MBA习题练习
| MBA易错题（2019/1/7） |
| 第1题：在语言系统中，精确和模糊是两个相互矛盾的特征，然而，它们却对人们交流的有效性和可靠性起着重要的作用。只有一种语言是完全精确的，它才是完全有效的。如果一种语言是完全精确的，那么其基本音节的每一种可能的组合都将成为一个有独立意义的词。但是，如果人类的听觉器官接收声音信号的功能不完美的话，那么，一种语言基本音节的每一种可能的组合就不可能是一个有独立意义的词。 如果以上的论述为真，以下哪一项不可能为假 A．精确导致了语言的有效性，模糊导致了语言的可靠性。 B．无论精确还是模糊，都不可能在一种语言系统中完全实现。 C．如果一种语言是完全模糊的，那么它也不会有效。 D．如果人类的听觉器官接收声音信号的功能是完美的话，那么一种语言基本音节的每一种可能的组合就会是一个独立意义的词。 E．如果人类的听觉器官接收声音信号的功能不完美的话，那么语言就不可能达到完全有效。 |
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| 第2题：It is easier to negotiate initial salary requirement because once you are inside, the organizational constraints influence wage increases. One thing, however, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you don’t at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases.ConsiderBeth’s story: I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We had cubicle (小隔间 ) offices and window offices. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles. Several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office and that it had been part of his negotiations for the joB、I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way. It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit, but "nice" isn’t a quality attributed to most organizations. If you feel you deserve a significant raise in pay, you’ll probably have to ask for it. Performance is your best bargaining chip when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to demonstrate that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs (a new client or a sizable contract, for example) just before merit pay decisions are being made, you are more likely to get the raise you want. Use information as a bargaining chip too. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services Go into the negotiations prepared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared to use communication style to guide the direction of the interaction. According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should A、demonstrate his capability B、give his boss a good impression C、ask for as much money as he can D、ask for the salary he hopes to get |
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| 第3题： 张教授：有的歌星的一次出场费是诺贝尔奖金的数十倍甚至更高，这是不合理的。一般地说，诺贝尔奖得主对人类社会和历史的贡献，要远高于这些明星。 李研究员：你完全错了。歌星的酬金是一种商业回报，他的一次演出，可能为他的老板带来了上千万的利润。 张教授：按照你的逻辑，诺贝尔基金就不应该设立。因为，例如，诺贝尔在生前不可能获益于杨振宁的理论发现。 |
B、商业回报是否可以成为一种正当的个人收入
C．是否存在判别个人收入的合理性的标准
D．什么是判别个人收入合理性的标准
E．诺贝尔基金是否应当设立
第4题：P是边长为32的正三角形，P1是以P的三边中点为顶点的正三角形，P2是以P1的三边中点为顶点的正三角形，…，Pi是以Pi-1的三边中点为顶点的正三角形，则P5的面积为( )． |
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| 第5题：TheAfricans’ interest is to guard preferential export rules enshrined in the temporaryAfrican Growth and OpportunityAct, passed byCongress in 2,000. Tariff-free exports of some 6,000 goods fromAfrica to the United States are boosting trade and investment in southernAfric A、Lesotho’s fast-growing textile industry depends almost entirely onChinese investment in factories to make clothes for sale in the United States. The region also wants more access toAmerica’s markets for fruit, beef and other agricultural goods. American interest lies mainly in SouthAfrica, by far the largest economy in the region. Services account for 60% of its GDP, and it increasingly dominates the rest ofAfrica in banking, information technology, telecom, retail’ and other areas. Just asBritish banks, such asBarclays, have moved theirAfrican headquarters to SouthAfrica over the past year,American investors see the country as a platform to the rest of the continent. Agreeing investment rules and resolving differences on intellectual property rights are the most urgent issues.American drug firms want to be part of the fast expansion in SouthAfrica of production of anti-retroviral drugs, used againstAIDS.By 2007 SouthAfrica alone expects 1.2m patients to take the drugs daily. The country might be the world’s biggest exporter of anti-AIDS drugs within a few years. Striking a bilateral deal now should makeAmerican investments easier. But Mr. Zoellick’s greater concern is for multilateral trade talks that stalled inCancun, Mexico, in September.AlecErwin, his SouthAfrican counterpart, helped to organize the G20 group of poor and middle-income countries that opposed jointAmerican-EU proposals there; he is widely tipped to take over as head of the World Trade Organization late next year, and would be a useful ally. So Mr. Zoellick is trying to charm hisAfrican partner by agreeing to drop support for most of a group of issues (known as "Singapore" issues) that jammed up the talks atCancun, and were opposed by poor countries; he says he also favors abolishing export subsidies inAmerica--though only if Japan and theEU agree to do the same. That would pleaseAfrican exporters who say such subsidies destroy markets for their goods. Mr. Zoellick’s efforts to make more friends may be paying off.Even thoughAmerica has treatedAfrica very shabbily on trade in the past, Mr.Erwin hints it is easier doing business withAmerica than withEurope or Japan. A、small sign, but perhaps a telling one. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______. A、6,000 goods fromAfrica are tariff-free toAmerican countries B、preferential export rules are interesting to southernAfricans C、most clothes found in the U.S. are actually made byChinese D、Lesotho is willing to export more agricultural goods to the U.S. |
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