MBA易错题（2019/7/26）

第1题： 当企业的总资产周转率为1.5次/年时，会引起该指标下降的经济业务是( )。 A．借入一笔短期借款 B．销售商品取得收入 C．用银行存款购入一台设备 D．用银行存款缴纳税金

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第2题：September 11 should have driven home a basic lesson for theBush administration about life in an interconnected world: misery abroad threatens security at home. It is no coincidence that OsamaBin Laden found warm hospitality in the Taliban’sAfghanistan, whose citizens were among the most impoverished and oppressed on earth. If the administration took this lesson seriously, it would dump the rules of realpolitik that have governed U.S. foreign aid policy for 50 years. Instead, it is pouring money into an ally of convenience, Pakistan, which is ultimately likely to expand the ranks of anti-American terrorists abroaD、 To enlist Pakistan in the fight against the Taliban, theBush administration resurrected theCold War tradition of propping up despotic military regimes in the name of peace and freedom. Its commitment of billions of dollars to Pakistan since September 11 will further entrench the sort of government that has made Pakistan both a development failure and a geopolitical hotspot for decades. Within Pakistan, the aid may ultimately create enough angry young men to make upA1 Qaeda’s losses inAfghanistan. In SouthAsia as a whole, the cash infusion may accelerate a dangerous arms race with Indi A、 Historically, the U.S. government has cloaked aid to allies such as Pakistan in the rhetoric of economic development.As aCold War ally, Pakistan received some $ 37 billion in grants and loans from the West between 1960 and 1990, adjusting for inflation.And since September 11, the U.S. administration has promised more of the’ same. It has dropped sanctions imposed after Pakistan detonated a nuclear bomb in 1998, pushed through a $1.3 billion IMF loan for Pakistan, and called for another $2 billion from the WorldBank and theAsianDevelopmentBank. TheBush administration is also, ironically, pressing allies to join it in canceling or rescheduling billions of dollars of old (and failed) loans that were granted in past decades in response to similar arm-twisting. Despite--even because of--all this aid, Pakistan is now one of the most indebted, impoverished, militarized nations on earth. The causes of Pakistan’s poverty are sadly familiar. The government ignored family planning, leading to population expansion from 50 million in 1960 to nearly 150 million today, for an average growth rate of 2.6 percent a year. Foreign aid meant to pave rural roads went into unneeded city highways--or pockets of top officials.And the military grew large, goaded by a regional rivalry with India that has three times bubbled into war. The result is a government that, as former WorldBank economist WilliamEasterly has observed, "cannot bring off a simple and cheap measles (麻疹) vaccination (预防接种) program, and yet...can build nuclear weapons.\ All of the following can be learned from the passageEXCEPT ______. A、realpolitik has a long history in U.S. foreign aid policy B、in theCold War, the U.S. supported some military regimes inAsia C、the Pakistan government has intensified the tension in SouthAsia D、the Pakistan government won’t spend foreign aid on developing nuclear weapons in future

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：被称为“组织管理之父”的是( )。 A．泰罗 B．梅奥 C．法约尔 D．韦伯

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：2000年，宏发投资基金的基金总值40%用于债券的购买。近几年来，由于股市比较低迷，该投资基金更加重视投资债券，在2004年，其投资基金总值的60%都用于购买债券。 因此，认为该投资基金购买债券比过去减少的观点是站不住脚的。 以下哪项如果为真，最能削弱上述论证 A．2004年宏发投资基金的总额比2000年少。 B．宏发投资基金的领导层关于基金的投资取向一直存在不同的看法和争论。 C．宏发投资基金经营部有许多新来的员工，对该基金的投资决策情况并不了解。 D．宏发投资基金面临的竞争压力越来越大，无论怎样调整投资结构，经营风险都在增加。 E．宏发投资基金2004年投资股票的比例比2000年要低。

【单选题】： A     B     C     D     E

第5题： 可以结合企业特点，形成具有本企业特色的产品系列，使产品在市场上占据有利地位的新产品开发方式是( )。 A．独立研制方式 B．联合研制方式 C．技术引进方式 D．仿制方式

【单选题】： A     B     C     D