MBA习题练习
| MBA每日一练（2019/9/16） |
| 第1题：The invention of both labor-saving tools and tools of intelligence is rarely accidental. Instead, it is usually the product of human need; (21) is truly the mother of invention. People usually devise tools to (22) for natural deficiencies. For example, people invented weapons to defend (23) from physically superior (24) .But (25) is only one incentive for inventions. People also invent (26) tools to (27) certain established tasks more efficiently. For instance, people developed the bow and arrow from the (28) spear or javelin in order to shoot (29) and strike with greater strength. (30) civilizations developed, greater work efficiency came to be demanded, and (31) tools became more (32) .A、tool would (33) a function until it proved (34) in meeting human needs, at which point an improvement would be made. One impetus for invention has always been the (35) for speed and high-quality results--provided they are achieved (36) reasonable costs. Stone pebbles were sufficient to account for small quantities of possessions, (37) they were not efficient enough for performing sophisticated mathematics. However, beads arranged systematically evolved into the abacus. The (38) of this tool can be (39) to the development of commerce in theEast around 3000B、C、, and the abacus is known (40) by the ancientBabylonians,Egyptians,Chinese, etC、 A、inefficientB、effectiveC、adequate D、sufficient |
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| 第2题：The invention of both labor-saving tools and tools of intelligence is rarely accidental. Instead, it is usually the product of human need; (21) is truly the mother of invention. People usually devise tools to (22) for natural deficiencies. For example, people invented weapons to defend (23) from physically superior (24) .But (25) is only one incentive for inventions. People also invent (26) tools to (27) certain established tasks more efficiently. For instance, people developed the bow and arrow from the (28) spear or javelin in order to shoot (29) and strike with greater strength. (30) civilizations developed, greater work efficiency came to be demanded, and (31) tools became more (32) .A、tool would (33) a function until it proved (34) in meeting human needs, at which point an improvement would be made. One impetus for invention has always been the (35) for speed and high-quality results--provided they are achieved (36) reasonable costs. Stone pebbles were sufficient to account for small quantities of possessions, (37) they were not efficient enough for performing sophisticated mathematics. However, beads arranged systematically evolved into the abacus. The (38) of this tool can be (39) to the development of commerce in theEast around 3000B、C、, and the abacus is known (40) by the ancientBabylonians,Egyptians,Chinese, etC、 A、inefficientB、effectiveC、adequate D、sufficient |
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| 第3题：有人是股票迷，成天在股票市场上买进卖出。他用6万元买进一只股票，又以7万元价格将其卖出。随后他又用8万元将这只股票买回来，并以9万元价格将其卖出。 请问下面哪一项准确描述了该人在这几笔交易中的盈亏情况 A．不赔不赚 B．赚了1万元 C．赔了1万元 D．赚了2万元 E．(E) 赔了2万元 |
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| 第4题：As a wise man once said, we are all ultimately alone.But an increasing number ofEuropeans are choosing to be so at an ever earlier age. This isn’t the stuff of gloomy philosophical contemplations, but a fact ofEurope’s new economic landscape, embraced by sociologists, real-estate developers and ad executives alike. The shift away from family life to solo lifestyle, observes a French sociologist, is part of the "irresistible momentum of individualism" over the last century. The communications revolution, the shift form a business culture of stability to one of mobility and the mass entry of women into the workforce have greatly wreaked havoc (扰乱)Europeans’ private lives. Europe’s new economic climate has largely fostered the trend toward independence. The current generation of home-aloners came of age duringEurope’s shift from social democracy to the sharper, more individualistic climate ofAmerican-style capitalism. Raised in an era of privatization and increased consumer choice, today’s tech-savvy (精通技术的) workers have embraced a free and temperamentally independent enough to want to do so. Once upon a time, people who lived alone tended to be those on either side of marriage-twenty something professionals or widowed senior citizens. While pensioners, particularly elderly women, make up a large proportion of those living alone, the newest crop of singles are high earners in their 30s and 40s who increasingly view living alone as a lifestyle choice. Living alone was conceived to be negative— dark and cold, while being together suggested warmth and light.But then came along the idea of singles. They were young, beautiful, strong! Now, young people want to live alone. The booming economy means people are working harder than ever.And that doesn’t leave much room for relationships. PimpiArroyo, a 35-year-old composer who lives alone in a house in Paris, says he hasn’t got time to get lonely because he has too much work. "I have deadlines which would make life with someone else fairly difficult." Only an Ideal Woman would make him change his lifestyle, he says. Kaufann, author of a recent book called "The Single Woman and PrinceCharming", thinks this fierce new individualism means that people expect more and more of mates, so relationships don’t last long—if they start at all.Eppendorf, a blondBerliner with a dee tan teaches grade school in the mornings. In the afternoon she sunbathes or sleeps, resting up for going dancing. Just shy of 50, she says she’d never have wanted to do what her mother did—give up a career to raise a family. Instead, "I’ve always done what I wanted to do: live a self-determined life.\ More and more youngEuropeans remain single because ______. A、they are driven by an overwhelming sense of individualism B、they have entered the workforce at a much earlier age C、they have embraced a business culture of stability D、they are pessimistic about their economic future |
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第5题：计算 =().A、-2 B、-1 C、0 D、2E、1 |
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| 第6题：The invention of both labor-saving tools and tools of intelligence is rarely accidental. Instead, it is usually the product of human need; (21) is truly the mother of invention. People usually devise tools to (22) for natural deficiencies. For example, people invented weapons to defend (23) from physically superior (24) .But (25) is only one incentive for inventions. People also invent (26) tools to (27) certain established tasks more efficiently. For instance, people developed the bow and arrow from the (28) spear or javelin in order to shoot (29) and strike with greater strength. (30) civilizations developed, greater work efficiency came to be demanded, and (31) tools became more (32) .A、tool would (33) a function until it proved (34) in meeting human needs, at which point an improvement would be made. One impetus for invention has always been the (35) for speed and high-quality results--provided they are achieved (36) reasonable costs. Stone pebbles were sufficient to account for small quantities of possessions, (37) they were not efficient enough for performing sophisticated mathematics. However, beads arranged systematically evolved into the abacus. The (38) of this tool can be (39) to the development of commerce in theEast around 3000B、C、, and the abacus is known (40) by the ancientBabylonians,Egyptians,Chinese, etC、 A、to be usedB、to have usedC、to have been usedD、to use |
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| 第7题：The invention of both labor-saving tools and tools of intelligence is rarely accidental. Instead, it is usually the product of human need; (21) is truly the mother of invention. People usually devise tools to (22) for natural deficiencies. For example, people invented weapons to defend (23) from physically superior (24) .But (25) is only one incentive for inventions. People also invent (26) tools to (27) certain established tasks more efficiently. For instance, people developed the bow and arrow from the (28) spear or javelin in order to shoot (29) and strike with greater strength. (30) civilizations developed, greater work efficiency came to be demanded, and (31) tools became more (32) .A、tool would (33) a function until it proved (34) in meeting human needs, at which point an improvement would be made. One impetus for invention has always been the (35) for speed and high-quality results--provided they are achieved (36) reasonable costs. Stone pebbles were sufficient to account for small quantities of possessions, (37) they were not efficient enough for performing sophisticated mathematics. However, beads arranged systematically evolved into the abacus. The (38) of this tool can be (39) to the development of commerce in theEast around 3000B、C、, and the abacus is known (40) by the ancientBabylonians,Egyptians,Chinese, etC、 A、their possessions B、their children C、themselves D、them |
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| 第8题： 与那些不参加潜水运动的人相比，经常参加潜水运动的人一般都健康一些。可见，潜水运动能锻炼身体，增进身体健康。 以下哪项最能对上述论证提出质疑 A．无论什么人参加潜水运动都是为了锻炼身体，增进健康。 B．锻炼身体、增进健康有许多方式，例如，参加长跑、球类运动、游泳等都能锻炼身体，增进健康。 C．潜水是一项十分危险的运动，每年都有一些人在潜水运动中受伤，甚至有些人的伤势还很严重。 D．改善健康状况不是一件简单的事，需要从多方面着手进行，而且还需要一个漫长的过程。 E．身体健康状况不好的人大多不参加具有一定危险性的潜水运动。 |
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| 第9题：尽管幼儿园老师反复叮咛，我的孩子总难以养成临睡前刷牙的习惯。我做出样子，希望他能够模仿；我给他讲道理，临睡前刷牙甚至比清晨更重要，但总难以奏效。后来，我在他临睡前给他讲一个故事，并要求他听故事前去刷牙。几周后，每天晚上临睡前，只要我一拿起故事书，他就会立即去刷牙。 以下哪项是对上述家长经验的最恰当的概括 A．喜欢听故事是幼儿的天性，家长应学会用这一点对孩子进行有益的诱导。 B．家长在教育幼儿方面比幼儿园老师更有效，是因为他们对孩子更具爱心。 C．孩子的习惯是靠重复某个行为养成的，即使他并不理解这一行为的意义。 D．榜样比说教对幼儿更有效。 E．幼儿更愿意去模仿大人的行为，而不愿意听从大人的要求。 |
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| 第10题： 王某提出仲裁要求，应当自劳动争议发生之日起( )日内向劳动争议仲裁委员会提出书面申请。 A．15 B．30 C．60 D．90 |
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