MBA习题练习

From the first paragraph we can infer that all of the following persons are easily thrown into unemploymentEXCEPT______.A．secretaries
B．stock clerks
C．managers
D．wholesalers
【单选题】： A     B     C     D  

第7题：下列各句中没有语病的一句是：（ ） A．由于我国人口结构中老龄人口的增长，老人生活。学习用品的需要也将不断增长。 B．运动会开幕式后，上演了名为《太阳•冰雪•亚细亚》的大型文艺表演。 C．镇政府大院张灯结彩，有八对青年男女在这里喜结良缘。这里该镇进行的第七批农村青年集体婚礼。 D．这种将企业各方面的权利义务用合用。章程等方式加以明确，对于职工行使民主管理权利无疑是一种保障。

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

TheAmerican economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to make their profits, produce these goods and services in competition with other businessmen: and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produceD、Thus, in theAmerican economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. In theAmerican economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be a bit up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in theAmerican economic system.
The important factor in a private-oriented economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In theAmerican economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.

第8题：{{B}}练习五{{/B}}