| MBA每日一练（2019/10/30） |
| 第1题：In relation to the law of partnership, explain and distinguish between a limited and an unlimited partnership. (10 marks) |
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| 第2题：The invention of both labor-saving tools and tools of intelligence is rarely accidental. Instead, it is usually the product of human need; (21) is truly the mother of invention. People usually devise tools to (22) for natural deficiencies. For example, people invented weapons to defend (23) from physically superior (24) .But (25) is only one incentive for inventions. People also invent (26) tools to (27) certain established tasks more efficiently. For instance, people developed the bow and arrow from the (28) spear or javelin in order to shoot (29) and strike with greater strength. (30) civilizations developed, greater work efficiency came to be demanded, and (31) tools became more (32) .A、tool would (33) a function until it proved (34) in meeting human needs, at which point an improvement would be made. One impetus for invention has always been the (35) for speed and high-quality results--provided they are achieved (36) reasonable costs. Stone pebbles were sufficient to account for small quantities of possessions, (37) they were not efficient enough for performing sophisticated mathematics. However, beads arranged systematically evolved into the abacus. The (38) of this tool can be (39) to the development of commerce in theEast around 3000B、C、, and the abacus is known (40) by the ancientBabylonians,Egyptians,Chinese, etC、 A、inefficientB、effectiveC、adequate D、sufficient |
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| 第3题：所谓功能性收入分配是指国民收入在( )之间进行的分配。 A．共同生产国民收入的各种生产要素 B．资本所有者和土地所有者 C．工资所有者内部 D．资本所有者内部 |
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| 第4题：The invention of both labor-saving tools and tools of intelligence is rarely accidental. Instead, it is usually the product of human need; (21) is truly the mother of invention. People usually devise tools to (22) for natural deficiencies. For example, people invented weapons to defend (23) from physically superior (24) .But (25) is only one incentive for inventions. People also invent (26) tools to (27) certain established tasks more efficiently. For instance, people developed the bow and arrow from the (28) spear or javelin in order to shoot (29) and strike with greater strength. (30) civilizations developed, greater work efficiency came to be demanded, and (31) tools became more (32) .A、tool would (33) a function until it proved (34) in meeting human needs, at which point an improvement would be made. One impetus for invention has always been the (35) for speed and high-quality results--provided they are achieved (36) reasonable costs. Stone pebbles were sufficient to account for small quantities of possessions, (37) they were not efficient enough for performing sophisticated mathematics. However, beads arranged systematically evolved into the abacus. The (38) of this tool can be (39) to the development of commerce in theEast around 3000B、C、, and the abacus is known (40) by the ancientBabylonians,Egyptians,Chinese, etC、 A、entertainmentB、luxuryC、survival D、adaptation |
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| 第5题：The United States in the 1990s has had seven years of economic boom with low unemployment, low inflation, and low government deficit.Amid all of this good news, inequality has increased and wages have barely risen.Common sense knowledge seems to be right in this instance, that is, the rich get richer, the poor get poorer, and the middle class is shrinking. Though PresidentClinton boasts that the number of people on welfare has decreased significantly under his regime to 8 million, a 44% decline from 1994, he forgets that there are still 36.5 million poor people in the United States, which is only a 2% decline in the same amount of time. How is it possible that we have increasing inequality during economic prosperity This contradiction is not easily explained by the dominant neoclassical economic discourse of our time. Nor is it resolved by neoconservative social policy. More helpful is the one book under review: James K. Galbraith’sCreated Unequal, a Keynesian analysis of increasing wage inequality. James K. Galbraith provides a multicausal analysis that blames the current free market monetary policy for the increasing wage inequality. He calls for a rebellion in economic analysis and policy and for a reapplication of Keynesian macroeconomics to solve the problem. InCreated Unequal, Galbraith successfully debunks the conservative contention that wage inequality is necessary because the new skill-based technological innovation requires educated workers who are in short supply. For Galbraith, this is a fantasy. He also critiques their two other assertions: first, that global competition requires an increase in inequality and that the maintenance of inequality is necessary to fight inflation. He points to transfer payments that are mediated by the state: payment to the poor in the form of welfare is minor relative to payment to the elderly in the form of social security or to the rich in the form of interest on public and private debt. Galbraith minimizes the social indicators of race, gender, and class and tells us that these are not important in understanding wage inequality. What is important is Keynesian macroeconomics. To make this point, he introduces a sectoral analysis of the economy.. Here knowledge is dominant (the K-sector) and the producers of consumption goods (theC-sector) are in decline. The third sector is large and low paid (the S-sector). The K-sector controls the new technologies and wields monopoly power.Both wages and profit decline in the other two sectors.As a result of monopoly, power inequality increases. The author accuses PresidentClinton of ______. A、being too optimistic about the economic prosperity B、lying about the economic situation to the public C、increasing the number of people on welfare D、being reluctant to raise the salary of the average people |
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| 第6题： ( )是企业进行生产经营活动的基本依据，是企业生产配置和其他条件平衡的综合性结果 A．企业综合生产能力 B．企业基本生产设施 C．企业拥有的劳动力 D．企业综合服务条件 |
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| 第7题：Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MB A、Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding. |
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| 第8题： 技术是国际性的，国际标准代表了许多先进技术，采用和推广国际标准，是世界上一项重要的( )。 A．技术转让 B．技术交流 C．情报活动 D．标准化技术 |
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| 第9题：以下各题基于以下题干： 一份教育部的调查报告指出，城市儿童的心理素质，特别是承受挫折的能力，普遍比乡村儿童较差；这是由城市儿童的生活条件一般比乡村儿童较为优越造成的。作为一个长期从事儿童生理心理研究的学者，我不能同意此种看法。我认为城市儿童的心理素质较差是因为不能得到足够的新鲜空气和阳光。 以下哪项最可能无助于支持上述学者的观点A．一份研究城乡环境污染差别的报告。 B．一份研究环境污染和人的生理素质关系的报告。 C．一份研究城市环境综合治理的报告。 D．一份研究城乡人民生活条件差别的报告。 E．一份研究生理素质和心理素质关系的报告。 |
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| 第10题： (2007，28)在中国金融监管机构中，对银行间同业拆借市场和银行间债券市场进行监督管理的机构是( )。
A．中国人民银行 B．银监会 C．保监会 D．证监会 |
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