【分析解答题】Quotations 16 to 20 based on the following passage:
At the end of the 7 weeks, the step-test was again given to both groups of subjects, and their pulses taken. he post-exercise pulse rates of subjects in the experimental group were found to have decreased an average of 30 heart beats per minute, with the lowest deceased 28 and the highest decrease 46. The pulse rate of subjects in the control group remained the same or changed no more than 4 beats, with an average difference between the initial and final tests of zero.
( ) 16. The step-test was given
A. after each exercise period
B. at the beginning and at the end of the seven week period
C. only once, at the beginning of the seven week period
D. twice to the men in Group A and once to the men in Group B
( ) 17. When were pulse rates taken?
A. After every exercise period.
B. Every day.
C. After the step-tests.
D. Every time the ratio of active riding was increased.
( ) 18. The exercise schedule was planned so that the amount of active riding
A. increased every few days
B. varied from day to day
C. increased until the third week and then was kept constant
D. increased every exercise period
( ) 19. What did Group A do in their program?
A. They stepped up and down on a bench each day
B. They pushed and pulled on exercise handles every day
C. They refrained from any exercise
D. They rode on an Exercycle every day
( ) 20. This paragraph implies that
A. most people do not get enough exercise
B. a high pulse rate is desirable
C. regular exercise can strengthen your heart
D. everyone should exercise 15 minutes a day
At the end of the 7 weeks, the step-test was again given to both groups of subjects, and their pulses taken. he post-exercise pulse rates of subjects in the experimental group were found to have decreased an average of 30 heart beats per minute, with the lowest deceased 28 and the highest decrease 46. The pulse rate of subjects in the control group remained the same or changed no more than 4 beats, with an average difference between the initial and final tests of zero.
( ) 16. The step-test was given
A. after each exercise period
B. at the beginning and at the end of the seven week period
C. only once, at the beginning of the seven week period
D. twice to the men in Group A and once to the men in Group B
( ) 17. When were pulse rates taken?
A. After every exercise period.
B. Every day.
C. After the step-tests.
D. Every time the ratio of active riding was increased.
( ) 18. The exercise schedule was planned so that the amount of active riding
A. increased every few days
B. varied from day to day
C. increased until the third week and then was kept constant
D. increased every exercise period
( ) 19. What did Group A do in their program?
A. They stepped up and down on a bench each day
B. They pushed and pulled on exercise handles every day
C. They refrained from any exercise
D. They rode on an Exercycle every day
( ) 20. This paragraph implies that
A. most people do not get enough exercise
B. a high pulse rate is desirable
C. regular exercise can strengthen your heart
D. everyone should exercise 15 minutes a day
【单选题】Tothedisappointmentofthenewlyarrivedteacher,thereseemedtobea(n)()ofdisciplineinthatremotecountyschool.
A.shortage
B.lacking
C.absence
D.want
A.shortage
B.lacking
C.absence
D.want
【分析解答题】果戈理
俄•康•费定
①果戈理!少年和青年,男子和妇女,掌握知识为时不久的中学生和熟悉生活、聪慧颖悟的老者的永恒旅伴。
②一俟果戈理渗入我们的心灵,他已然永不离去,而是永久在我们的意识和心中定居,并且像在家里那样在那里生活着异常果敢,从容安适。
③仿佛这全然不是他机敏过人、既谦和又凶猛的诗人以各种神奇的、怪诞的、高尚的、忧郁的、温柔的、可怜的、可笑的人物和容貌丰富我们的想象力。
④他所塑造的每一个这样的形象存在于我们的思维世界里,有如一个单独的、与其他概念分离的、兽类模样的东西,而果戈理本人像个主人,仿佛独自在它们一旁生活着,打开鸟笼和兽笼,若有所思地观察着自己那些毛色不一、形状各异的小动物。
⑤把如此大量的、不胜枚举的形象化概念引入日常生活,以便人们能时常利用这些概念这样的工作只有天才才力所能及。
⑥果戈理做到了这一点。
⑦须知他的典型们的名字好像成了俄语词汇本身。它们是人的品质最常见的文字符号的最独特的同义词。比如我说:"这就是泼留希金!"就好像说"这就是最吝啬的吝啬鬼!"
⑧不可思议的天才果戈理赐予我们民族文化和全世界的所有主人公和概念是不可胜数的!
⑨继普希金之后,果戈理造就了一个光荣的文学时期,成为俄国文艺小说的导师,并且至今仍然是。他仍然不仅是受读者的艺术家,而且是教导写作的艺术家。
⑩果戈理的不可思议的天才就在于此,他超越时代,把手伸给我们当代作家,召唤他们描绘各种面目的敌人,如同召唤伟大的俄国文学的经典作家如斯做那样。
他确实是__________________。
6.的层次结构正确的划分应是。(2分)
A.①∣②~⑧∣⑨~ B.①~②∣③~⑧∣⑨~
C.①∣②~⑧∣⑨~ D.①~⑧∣⑨~
答:( )
7.简答这篇纪念性散文歌颂了果戈理哪些令人崇敬的贡献(限40字以内)。(3分)
答:_________________________________________________________________________。
8.指出第二段"像在家里那样在那里生活着",这句话的含义是。(2分)
A.他自然地成为我们家庭生活中的一员
B.每个人的日常生活都离不开他的作品
C.他所塑造的形象很自然地生活在我们的身边
D.每一个家庭都能找到果戈理的影子
答:( )
9.指出第三段的意思是。(2分)
A.不仅是他所塑造的人物活在我们中间,而且他本人也活在我们中间
B.他所塑造的形象各异的人物仿佛不像是做为诗人的他所塑造出来的,而像现实生活中有血肉的人物。
C.他所塑造的人物,已溶于我们的思维之中,很自然地丰富着我们的想象力
D.他所塑造的人物,丰富着我们的想象力,似乎没有任何人为加工的痕迹
答:( )
10.简答第四段中"有如一个单独的、与其他概念分离的、兽类模样的东西",指的是什么。(3分)
答:________________________________________________________________________。
11.请用20个以内的字简要说明第五段中"形象化概念"指的是什么,并举例说明。然后在最后一段的横线上加出一个恰当的结尾。(3分)
答:________________________________________________________________________。
俄•康•费定
①果戈理!少年和青年,男子和妇女,掌握知识为时不久的中学生和熟悉生活、聪慧颖悟的老者的永恒旅伴。
②一俟果戈理渗入我们的心灵,他已然永不离去,而是永久在我们的意识和心中定居,并且像在家里那样在那里生活着异常果敢,从容安适。
③仿佛这全然不是他机敏过人、既谦和又凶猛的诗人以各种神奇的、怪诞的、高尚的、忧郁的、温柔的、可怜的、可笑的人物和容貌丰富我们的想象力。
④他所塑造的每一个这样的形象存在于我们的思维世界里,有如一个单独的、与其他概念分离的、兽类模样的东西,而果戈理本人像个主人,仿佛独自在它们一旁生活着,打开鸟笼和兽笼,若有所思地观察着自己那些毛色不一、形状各异的小动物。
⑤把如此大量的、不胜枚举的形象化概念引入日常生活,以便人们能时常利用这些概念这样的工作只有天才才力所能及。
⑥果戈理做到了这一点。
⑦须知他的典型们的名字好像成了俄语词汇本身。它们是人的品质最常见的文字符号的最独特的同义词。比如我说:"这就是泼留希金!"就好像说"这就是最吝啬的吝啬鬼!"
⑧不可思议的天才果戈理赐予我们民族文化和全世界的所有主人公和概念是不可胜数的!
⑨继普希金之后,果戈理造就了一个光荣的文学时期,成为俄国文艺小说的导师,并且至今仍然是。他仍然不仅是受读者的艺术家,而且是教导写作的艺术家。
⑩果戈理的不可思议的天才就在于此,他超越时代,把手伸给我们当代作家,召唤他们描绘各种面目的敌人,如同召唤伟大的俄国文学的经典作家如斯做那样。
他确实是__________________。
6.的层次结构正确的划分应是。(2分)
A.①∣②~⑧∣⑨~ B.①~②∣③~⑧∣⑨~
C.①∣②~⑧∣⑨~ D.①~⑧∣⑨~
答:( )
7.简答这篇纪念性散文歌颂了果戈理哪些令人崇敬的贡献(限40字以内)。(3分)
答:_________________________________________________________________________。
8.指出第二段"像在家里那样在那里生活着",这句话的含义是。(2分)
A.他自然地成为我们家庭生活中的一员
B.每个人的日常生活都离不开他的作品
C.他所塑造的形象很自然地生活在我们的身边
D.每一个家庭都能找到果戈理的影子
答:( )
9.指出第三段的意思是。(2分)
A.不仅是他所塑造的人物活在我们中间,而且他本人也活在我们中间
B.他所塑造的形象各异的人物仿佛不像是做为诗人的他所塑造出来的,而像现实生活中有血肉的人物。
C.他所塑造的人物,已溶于我们的思维之中,很自然地丰富着我们的想象力
D.他所塑造的人物,丰富着我们的想象力,似乎没有任何人为加工的痕迹
答:( )
10.简答第四段中"有如一个单独的、与其他概念分离的、兽类模样的东西",指的是什么。(3分)
答:________________________________________________________________________。
11.请用20个以内的字简要说明第五段中"形象化概念"指的是什么,并举例说明。然后在最后一段的横线上加出一个恰当的结尾。(3分)
答:________________________________________________________________________。
【单选题】在法庭的被告中,被指控偷盗、抢劫的定罪率,要远高于被指控贪污、受贿的定罪率。其重要原因是后者能聘请收费昂贵的私人律师,而前者主要由法庭指定的律师辩护。
以下哪项如果为真,最能支持题干的叙述
A.被指控偷盗、抢劫的被告,远多于被指控贪污、受贿的被告。
B.一个合格的私人律师,与法庭指定的律师一样,既忠实于法律,又努力维护委托人的合法权益。
C.一些被指控偷盗、抢劫的被告中事实上犯罪的人的比例,不高于被指控贪污、受贿的被告。
D.一些被指控偷盗、抢劫的被告有能力聘请私人律师。
E.司法腐败导致对有权势的罪犯的庇护,而贪污、受贿等职务犯罪的构成要件是当事人有职权。
以下哪项如果为真,最能支持题干的叙述
A.被指控偷盗、抢劫的被告,远多于被指控贪污、受贿的被告。
B.一个合格的私人律师,与法庭指定的律师一样,既忠实于法律,又努力维护委托人的合法权益。
C.一些被指控偷盗、抢劫的被告中事实上犯罪的人的比例,不高于被指控贪污、受贿的被告。
D.一些被指控偷盗、抢劫的被告有能力聘请私人律师。
E.司法腐败导致对有权势的罪犯的庇护,而贪污、受贿等职务犯罪的构成要件是当事人有职权。
【单选题】一种货币贬值15%,一年后又增值( )才能保持原币值.
A.15.25%
B.16.78%
C.17.17%
D.17.65%
E.(E)A、B、C、D均不正确
A.15.25%
B.16.78%
C.17.17%
D.17.65%
E.(E)A、B、C、D均不正确
【单选题】某市提出一项社会公益活动,市民报名踊跃,由于活动规模有限,主办方决定同各国摇号抽签的方式选择参与者。第一个月中签率为1:20;随后连创新低。到下半年的10月份已打1:70.大多数市民屡摇不中,但从今年7至10月,“李祥”这个名字连续4个月中签,不少市民据此认为,有人在抽签过程中作弊,并对主办方提出质疑。以下哪项如果为真,最能消解上述市民的质疑?
A、摇号抽签全过程是在有关部门监督下进行的。
B.在报名的市民中,名叫“李祥”的近300人。
C.已经中签的申请者中,叫“张磊”的有7人。
D.曾有一段时间,家长给孩子取名不回避重名。
E.在摇号系统中,每一位申请人都被随机赋予一个不重复的编码。
A、摇号抽签全过程是在有关部门监督下进行的。
B.在报名的市民中,名叫“李祥”的近300人。
C.已经中签的申请者中,叫“张磊”的有7人。
D.曾有一段时间,家长给孩子取名不回避重名。
E.在摇号系统中,每一位申请人都被随机赋予一个不重复的编码。
【单选题】Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently.
The current approach which (1) on younger people and on skills for employment is not (2) to meet the challenges of demographic (人口结构的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is (3) spent on the oldest third of the population.
The (4) include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in (5) , that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are (6) state pension age.
" (7) needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources (8) young people cannot meet the new (9) ," says the report’s author, Professor Stephen McNair.
The major (10) of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. (11) people are changing their jobs, (12) , partners and lifestyles more often than (13) , they need opportunities to learn at every age. (14) , some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later.
People need opportunities to make a" midlife review" to (15) to the later stages of employed life, and to plan for the transition (16) retirement, which may now happen. (17) at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair.
And there should be more money (18) to support people in establishing a (19) of identity and finding constructive (20) for the "third age", the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.
A、For example B、By contrast
C、In particular
D、On average
The current approach which (1) on younger people and on skills for employment is not (2) to meet the challenges of demographic (人口结构的) change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is (3) spent on the oldest third of the population.
The (4) include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in (5) , that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are (6) state pension age.
" (7) needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources (8) young people cannot meet the new (9) ," says the report’s author, Professor Stephen McNair.
The major (10) of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. (11) people are changing their jobs, (12) , partners and lifestyles more often than (13) , they need opportunities to learn at every age. (14) , some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later.
People need opportunities to make a" midlife review" to (15) to the later stages of employed life, and to plan for the transition (16) retirement, which may now happen. (17) at any point from 50 to over 90, says McNair.
And there should be more money (18) to support people in establishing a (19) of identity and finding constructive (20) for the "third age", the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.
A、For example B、By contrast
C、In particular
D、On average
【单选题】通过分析样品所含的碳元素,取自宾西法尼亚州的一个岩洞地面上的样品的日期得以确定。样品所标定的日期与人类的活动相联系,在时间上形成一个从现在到过去的连续的系列。该系列与样品取自地面的深度相关联,最古老和最深处的样品被标明是两万年前的遗物,误差在上下2000年之间。怀疑者认为该日期太早,与公认的人类移居南美洲的时间不符,提议该样品可能会被附近煤沉积层中渗出的地下水中溶解的碳所污染。
下面哪一个理由如果正确,能最强有力地驳斥怀疑者的意见
A.不可能会有渗出的地下水造成的污染仅影响到那个地方较深处的样品而没有影响到最上层的样品。
B.并不是每一种碳元素标定日期的方法都会被科学家普遍接受。
C.没有迹象表明,人们在最深层可能沉积下的时候在使用煤做燃料。
D.当用碳元素标定日期法对这些样品的日期进行再次检测时,没有样品标定的日期比它上面的一层中的样品早。
E.在北美,没有其他地方所产生的样品,通过碳元素日期标定法所确定的日期的古老程度能与宾西法尼亚州的相类似。
下面哪一个理由如果正确,能最强有力地驳斥怀疑者的意见
A.不可能会有渗出的地下水造成的污染仅影响到那个地方较深处的样品而没有影响到最上层的样品。
B.并不是每一种碳元素标定日期的方法都会被科学家普遍接受。
C.没有迹象表明,人们在最深层可能沉积下的时候在使用煤做燃料。
D.当用碳元素标定日期法对这些样品的日期进行再次检测时,没有样品标定的日期比它上面的一层中的样品早。
E.在北美,没有其他地方所产生的样品,通过碳元素日期标定法所确定的日期的古老程度能与宾西法尼亚州的相类似。
【单选题】
【单选题】
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