软件水平习题练习

软件水平考试系统分析师每日一练(2017/11/14)
1题:在谓词演算中,P(a)是xp(x)的有效结论,根据是( )。
A、US规则
B、UG规则
C、ES规则
D、EG规则
【单选题】:      

2题:下面关于测试的结论中只有一个是正确的,它是( )
A、测试工作要贯穿于整个软件开发的全过程
B、测试工作是指在编程实现过程中进行的排错工作
C、测试工作是指在产品完成后用户的验收工作过程
D、测试工作量的弹性比较大,可以根据时间进度进行裁减
【单选题】:      

3题:( )信息传输的安全应保证信息在网络传输的过程中不被泄露和不被攻击。下列哪些属于攻击方法?
I.复制信息
II.剪裁信息
III.窃听信息
A、I和II
B、II和III
C、I和III
D、全部
【单选题】:      

4题:以下属于选择类排序法的是( )
A、堆栈排序法
B、插入排序法
C、冒泡排序法
D、快速排序法
【单选题】:      

5题:在关系数据库设计中,定义数据库全局模式是( )阶段的内容。
A、需求分析
B、概念设计
C、逻辑设计
D、物理设计
【单选题】:      

6题:把逻辑地址转变为内存的物理地址的过程称作( )
A、编译
B、连接
C、运行
D、重定位
【单选题】:      

7、8、9题:用Huffman(霍夫曼)算法求带权的2,3,5,7,8的最优二叉树T,那么T的权为(2)
T中有(3)处树叶,共有(4)个结点
(2)
A、45
B、50
C、55
D、60
(3)
A、4
B、5
C、6
D、7
(4)
A、6
B、7
C、8
D、9
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      

10、11、12、13、14题:In the following essay, each bland has four choices.Choose the best answer and write down on the answer sheet. With the implementation of (6) the so – called network has become a reality. The provision of such facilities is the most important part of the network requirements. However, in many applications the communicating computers may be of different types. This means that they may use different programming languages and, more importantly, different forms of (7) interface between user(application)program, normally referred to ,as application processes, and the underlying communication services may be (8). For example, one computer may be a small single-user computer, while another may be a large (9) system. In the earlier days of computer communication, these issues meant that only closed communities of computers (that is, from the same manufacturer) could communicate with each other in a meaningful way. IBM’s systems NetworkArchitecture (SNA、andDEC’sDigital NetworkArchitectureDNA、are just two examples of communication software packages produced by manufacturers to allow their systems to be intercormected together. These proprietary packages, however, of which there am still many inexistence, do not address the problem of universal interconnect ability, or open systems interconnection. In an attempt to alleviate this problem,(10) ,in the late 1970s,formulated a reference model to provide a common basis (or the coordination of standards developments and to allow existing and evolving standards activities to be placed into perspective with one another.
(6)
A、communicationchannel
B、protocols
C、datachannel
D、publiccommunication
(7)
A、database
B、datarepresentation
C、protocols
D、datacommunication
(8)
A、same
B、similar
C、different
D、dependent
(9)
A、multi-user
B、client
C、server
D、full-user
(10)
A、DNA
B、SNA
C、theOSI
D、theISO
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      

15、16题:命题公式¬(P∨Q)←→(P∧Q)的合取范式为(4),析取范式为(5)。
(4)
A、(P∨Q)∧(¬P∨¬Q)
B、(P∨¬Q)∧(¬P∨¬Q)
C、(¬P∨Q)∧(P∨¬Q)
D、(P∨Q)∧(¬P∨Q)
(5)
A、(P∧Q)∨(¬P∧Q)
B、(¬P∧¬Q)∨(¬P∧Q)
C、(P∧¬Q)∨(¬P∧Q)
D、(P∧¬Q)∨(P∧Q)
【单选题】:      
【单选题】:      

17题:局域网常用的拓扑结构有总线、环形、星形3种,以下关于这3种拓扑结构说法错误的是( )
A、总线网可靠性高、扩充性能好、通信电缆长度短、成本低,但当网上站点较多时会因数据冲突增多而使效率降低
B、环形网控制简单、信道利用率高通信电缆长度短、对节点接口和传输的要求较低但存在数据冲突问题
C、星形网结构简单、实现容易、信息延迟确定,但通信电缆总长度长、传输媒体不能共享
D、选用何种拓扑结构,首先要考虑采用何种媒体访问控制方法,其次要考虑性能、可靠性、成本、扩充性、实现难易以及传输媒体的长度等因素
【单选题】:      

 

您正在结束答题

请确认是否提交试卷?

继续做题 确认提交