| 软件水平考试系统分析师易错题（2019/9/27） |
| 第1题：在下列各项中,一个计算机网络的3个主要组成部分是( )
1、若干数据库2、一个通信子网 3、一系列通信协议4、若干主机 5、电话网6、大量终端 A、1、2、3 B、2、3、4 C、3、4、5 D、2、4、6 |
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| 第2题：以下对软件工程管理的任务和目标最准确的描述是( )
A、明确软件开发项目的工作范围、可能遇到的风险、需要的资源 B、明确软件开发中要实现的任务和需要经历的里程碑 C、明确所需的工作量以及进度安排 D、以上所有答案 |
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| 第3、4、5、6、7题：In the following essay, each bland has four choices.Choose the best answer and write down on the answer sheet. With the implementation of (6) the so – called network has become a reality. The provision of such facilities is the most important part of the network requirements. However, in many applications the communicating computers may be of different types. This means that they may use different programming languages and, more importantly, different forms of (7) interface between user(application)program, normally referred to ,as application processes, and the underlying communication services may be (8). For example, one computer may be a small single-user computer, while another may be a large (9) system. In the earlier days of computer communication, these issues meant that only closed communities of computers (that is, from the same manufacturer) could communicate with each other in a meaningful way. IBM’s systems NetworkArchitecture (SNA、andDEC’sDigital NetworkArchitectureDNA、are just two examples of communication software packages produced by manufacturers to allow their systems to be intercormected together. These proprietary packages, however, of which there am still many inexistence, do not address the problem of universal interconnect ability, or open systems interconnection. In an attempt to alleviate this problem,(10) ,in the late 1970s,formulated a reference model to provide a common basis (or the coordination of standards developments and to allow existing and evolving standards activities to be placed into perspective with one another.
(6) A、communicationchannel B、protocols C、datachannel D、publiccommunication (7) A、database B、datarepresentation C、protocols D、datacommunication (8) A、same B、similar C、different D、dependent (9) A、multi-user B、client C、server D、full-user (10) A、DNA B、SNA C、theOSI D、theISO |
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| 第8题：下面关于测试的结论中只有一个是正确的，它是( )
A、测试工作要贯穿于整个软件开发的全过程 B、测试工作是指在编程实现过程中进行的排错工作 C、测试工作是指在产品完成后用户的验收工作过程 D、测试工作量的弹性比较大，可以根据时间进度进行裁减 |
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| 第9题：渐增式是将模块一个一个地连人系统，每连入一个模块( )
A、只需要对新连入的模块进行测试 B、都不需要再进行测试 C、要对新子系统进行测试 D、都要进行回归测试 |
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