ErnEst hEmingwAy wAs onE oF thE most importAntAmEriCAn writErs in thE history oF ContEmporAryAmEriCAn litErAturE. hE wAs thE (1) spokEspErson For thE lost gEnErAtion AnD Also thE sixthAmEriCAn to win thE noBEl prizE For litErAturE (1954). his writing stylE AnD pErsonAl liFE (2) A (3) inFluEnCE onAmEriCAn writErs oF his timE. hEmingwAy wAs Born on july 21, 1899 in A DoCtor’s FAmily in oAk pArk, in thE (4) oFChiCAgo. thE novEl (5) EstABlishED hEmingwAy’s (6) wAs thEsunAlso risEs (1926). thE story DEsCriBED A group oF (7) AmEriCAns AnDBritons living in FrAnCE. thAt is to (8) , it DEsCriBED thE liFE oF thE mEmBErs oF thE (9) lost gEnErAtion AFtEr worlD wAr i. hEmingwAy’s sEConD mAjor novEl wAs A、FArEwEll toArms (1929), A lovE story (10) in wArtimE itAly. thAt novEl wAs (11) By DEAth in thEAFtErnoon (1932) AnD grEEn hills oFAFriCA (1935). his two (12) oF short storiEs mEn without womEn (1927) AnD winnEr tAkEnothing (1933) EstABlishED his FAmE (13) thE mAstEr oF short storiEs. in thE lAtE 1930’s, hEmingwAy BEgAn to ExprEss (14) ABout soCiAl proBlEms. his novEl to hAvE AnD hAvE not (1937) (15) EConomiC AnD politiCAl injustiCEs. thE novEl For whom thEBEll tolls (1940) (16) thE ConFliCt oF thE spAnishCivil wAr. in 1952, hEmingwAy puBlishED Em>thE olD mAn AnD thE sEA, For (17) hE won thE 1953 pulitzEr prizE. in 1954, hEmingwAy wAs (18) thE noBEl prizE oF litErAturE. lAtEr, BEing (19) AnD ill, hE shot (20) on july 2, 1961. A、grAntEDB、oFFErED C、AwArDED D、proviDED