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In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving; speeches.

In theEuropean universities of the middleAges, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates(考生) for the doctor’ s degree.
Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry.A、room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory.Certainly, during examinations teachers and students is expected to act like machines.
One type of test is sometimes called an objective test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer.Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.
It may be concluded that testing______ .
A、should test only opinions B、has changed since the middleAges
C、should always be written D、is given only in factories
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根据网考网移动考试中心的统计,该试题:

44%的考友选择了A选项

55%的考友选择了B选项

0%的考友选择了C选项

1%的考友选择了D选项

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