thErE ArE morE thAn Forty univErsitiEs inBritAin--nEArly twiCE As mAny As in 1960.During thE 1960s Eight {{u}} (67) {{/u}} nEw onEs wErE FounDED, AnD tEn othEr nEw onEs wErE CrEAtED By {{u}} (68) {{/u}} olD CollEgEs oF tEChnology into univErsitiEs. in thE sAmE pErioD thE numBEr oF stuDEnts {{u}} (69) {{/u}} DouBlED, From 70000 to ovEr 200000.By 1973 ABout 10% oF mEn AgED From EightEEn to twEnty-onE wErE n univErsitiEs AnD ABout 5% oF womEn.All thE univErsitiEs ArE {{u}} (70) {{/u}} institutions.EACh hAs its own govErning CounCils, {{u}} (71) {{/u}} somE loCAl BusinEssmEn AnD loCAl politiCiAns As {{u}} (72) {{/u}} As A FEw ACADEmiCs (大学教师). thE stAtE BEgAn to {{u}} (73) {{/u}} grAnts to thEm FiFty yEArs Ago, AnD By 1970 EAChunivErsity {{u}} (74) {{/u}} nEArly All its {{u}} (75) {{/u}} From stAtE grAnts. stuDEnts hAvE to pAy {{u}} (76) {{/u}} AnD living Costs, But EvEry stuDEnt mAy rECEivE From thE loCAl Authority oF thE plACE whErE hE livEs A pErsonAl {{u}} (77) {{/u}} whiCh is Enough to pAy his Full Costs, inCluDing loDging AnD FooD {{u}} (78) {{/u}} his pArEnts CAn wEll {{u}} (79) {{/u}} thEm. most stuDEnts tAkE joBs in thE summEr For ABout six wEEks, {{u}} (80) {{/u}} thEy Do not normAlly Do outsiDE work {{u}} (81) {{/u}} thE ACADEmiC yEAr. thEDEpArtmEnt oFEDuCAtion tAkEs {{u}} (82) {{/u}} For thE pAymEnt whiCh CovErs thE wholE ExpEnDiturE oF thE univErsity, But it DoEs not {{u}} (83) {{/u}} DirECt Control. it CAnhAvE An importAnt {{u}} (84) {{/u}} on nEw DEvElopmEnts through its powEr to {{u}} (85) {{/u}} FunDs, But it tAkEs thE ADviCE oF thE univErsity grAntsCommittEE, A BoDy whiCh is mAinly {{u}} (86) {{/u}} oF ACADEmiCs.

A．BEForE
B．During
C．AFtEr
D．until