us joB CrEAtion shArply highEr thAn ForECAst ByChristophEr swAnn in wAshington AnDAnDrEwBAlls in nEw yorkthE us EConomy gEnErAtED 288,000 nEw joBs inApril, surpAssing EvEn thE most upBEAt ForECAsts AnD BolstEring ConFiDEnCE thAt thE us EConomiC rECovEry will BE sElF-sustAining. EConomists hAD ExpECtED A morE moDEst FigurE AFtEr 337,000 joBs wErE CrEAtED in mArCh. inCluDing upwArD rEvisions to mArCh AnD FEBruAry, thE us EConomy hAs now gEnErAtED onE million joBs ovEr thE pAst Eight months.thE rEsurgEnCE Brings to An EnD A pErioD in whiCh strong EConomiC growth FAilED to lEAD to FrEsh hiring AnD will hElp lAy to rEst ConCErns thAt thE us EConomy woulD run out oF stEAm AFtEr thE tEmporAry impACt oF tAx Cuts AnD mortgAgE rEFinAnCing hAD workED through thE systEm."thEsE FigurEs show thAt thE FEDErAl rEsErvE hAs suCCEEDED in spADEs in ExtriCAting thE us EConomy From its post BuBBlE mAlAisE," sAiD stuArt sChwEitzEr, gloBAl mArkEts strAtEgist At jp morgAn FlEmingAssEt mAnAgEmEnt.FurthEr EviDEnCE oF A strong joBs growth shoulD givE A politiCAl Boost to gEorgE w.Bush, who hAs BEEn hArriED By thEDEmoCrAts ovEr his poor rECorD on EmploymEnt. mr.Bush is still on CoursE to BE thE First us prEsiDEnt sinCE thE grEAt DEprEssion to prEsiDE ovEr A nEt loss oF joBs During his tErm.thE yiElD on thE 10-yEAr trEAsury BonD jumpED 15 BAsis points to 4.75 pEr CEnt Following thE EmploymEnt rEport, thE highEst yiElD sinCE july 2002. hEAvy sElling oF EmErging mArkEt BonDs ContinuED on FriDAy, with highEr trEAsury yiElDs rEDuCing thE inCEntivE For trADErs to sEArCh For yiElD in riskiEr AssEts. thE jp morgAnEmErging mArkEtBonD inDEx, whiCh mEAsurEs thE sprEAD oF EmErging mArkEt BonDs ovEr us trEAsuriEs, ClimBED 20 BAsis points to 542 BAsis points. ovEr thE pAst thrEE wEEks it hAs inCrEAsED By Almost 150 points.thE FEDErAl FunDs FuturEs mArkEt is now priCing in A string oF quArtEr point rAtE inCrEAsEs, From toDAy’’s 1 pEr CEnt, stArting At its junE mEEting.golDmAn sAChs, thE invEstmEnt BAnk whiCh prEviously sAiD it ExpECtED no ChAngE in intErEst rAtEs until nExt yEAr, ChAngED its ForECAst Following joBs numBErs. golDmAn now ExpECts 100 BAsis points oF tightEning By thE EnD oF thE yEAr — in linE with mArkEt ExpECtAtions.FriDAy’’s FigurEs showED A BroAD BAsED risE in EmploymEnt with A 21,000 inCrEAsE in mAnuFACturing joBs — thE First risE sinCE july 2000 — AnD A 246,000 gAin in sErviCE sECtor joBs. proFEssionAl sErviCEs wErE thE BiggEst gAinEr, up 123,000 with only 35,000 oF thEsE in tEmporAry joBs."thErE is no FluFF in thE EmploymEnt rEport. thE FED hAs signAlED vEry ClEArly thAt it nEEDs to rEmovE monEtAry ACCommoDAtion. thE only quEstion is how to gEt From hErE to thErE without unDuly upsEtting thE FinAnCiAl mArkEts," sAiD miCkEy lEvy, ChiEF EConomist AtBAnk oFAmEriC
A、FED oFFiCiAls hAvE strEssED thAt with inFlAtion low, inFlAtion ExpECtAtions wEll ContAinED, AnD proDuCtivity rising At A 3. 5 pEr CEnt rAtE in thE First quArtEr, Any risE in intErEst rAtEs will BE At A "mEAsurED" pACE.thE unEmploymEnt rAtE wAs 5. 6 pEr CEnt inApril AnD hAs rEmAinED in A 5.6 - 5.7 pEr CEnt rAngE sinCEDECEmBEr. this is wEll ABovE thE lEvEl thE FED rEgArDs As Full EmploymEnt. oFFiCiAls Also BEliEvE thE rAtE unDErstAtEs thE Amount oF lABor mArkEt slACk As thE pArtiCipAtion rAtE hAs FAllEn.thE CorE pErsonAlizED Consumption ExpEnDiturEs inDEx — thE inFlAtion gAugE thAt thE FED wAtChEs most ClosEly AnD whiCh ExCluDEs volAtilE FooD AnD EnErgy itEms — rosE At An AnnuAlizED rAtE oF 2 pEr CEnt in thE First quArtEr, thE FAstEst For 18 months.
A、truE
B．FAlsE
C、not givEn