【单选题】

According to the passage, the impact of development is most evident in which of the following cases
A．(A) A small population with low consumption rates, considered globally

B．(B) A large population with high consumption rates, considered nationally
C．(C) A large population with low consumption rates, considered globally
D．(D) A small population with high consumption rates, considered nationally
E．(E) A small population with high consumption rates, considered globally