特岗教师习题练习
| 特岗教师考试易错题（2017/12/8） |
| 第1题： 教育心理学主要研究学校教育中的（ ）。 A.学生的学习 B.教育措施 C.学校环境 D.学与教的规律 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第2题：So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to un-dertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves.Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading eannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the im-possible". Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes.They differ in kind and function.The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read.Teaching is also public activity.It can be seen and observed. Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed lan-guage.Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny. If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest (探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instruetions."Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, en-joyable and frequent experience for children." When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is elimina-ted.Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading. 27[单选题] The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that__________. 查看材料 A. it is one of the most difficult school courses B. students spend endless hours in reading C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading 28[单选题] The teaching of reading will be successful if__________. 查看材料 A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students B. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading C. teachers can devise the most efficient system for reading D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable 29[单选题] The underlined word "scrutiny" most probably means__________. 查看材料 A. inquiry B. observation C. control D. suspicion 30[单选题] According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when__________. 查看材料 A. children become highly motivated B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge D. reading enriches children's experience 31[单选题] The main idea of the passage is that__________. 查看材料 A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read B. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible C. reading ability is something acquired rather than taught D. reading is more complicated that generally believed |
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| 第3题：根据下面资料，回答36-40题 Reading is the key to success. Apparently, every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance: Lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people' s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed with the latest news in the Supreme Court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine. Reading is very important to humankind. It is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading later on. How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book (mission accomplished), take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read. There is a very important factor behind the reading. This factor is very essential when you read. It' s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let' s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document, if you couldn't capture the message of the author? Do you see the importance of comprehension? Reading comprehension is extremely important. 36[单选题] The first two paragraphs mainly tell us_________. 查看材料 A.the key to success B.the importance of reading C.what reading comprehension is D.how to develop a passion for reading 37[单选题] We can define reading comprehension as_________. 查看材料 A.a very important factor behind the reading B.a strong passion for reading C.the latest information for reading D.something that makes people understand what they read 38[单选题] Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 查看材料 A.Reading to an unborn child doesn't make any sense. B.Reading is important only to those worrying in offices. C.A good lawyer should update his knowledge timely. D.You can develop a passion for reading by reading on bike. 39[单选题] The author develops the passage mainly by 查看材料 A.presenting the opinions and giving examples B.following the nature time order C.comparing the opinions of different people D.presenting a cause and analyzing its effect 40[单选题] What do you suppose the paragraph following will talk about? 查看材料 A.Famous people who love reading. B.Ways to improve reading comprehension. C.The importance of reading at school. D.Popular reading websites. |
| 【分析题】： |
| 第4题： 想考个好学校，又怕报名的人太多，竞争太激烈而考不上的矛盾心理是（ ）。 A.双趋冲突 B.多重趋避冲突 C.趋避冲突 D.双避冲突 |
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第5题： A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3 |
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