特岗教师考试模拟试题（2018/9/30）

第1题：So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to un-dertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves.Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading eannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the im-possible". Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes.They differ in kind and function.The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children  to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read.Teaching is also public activity.It can be seen and observed. Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed lan-guage.Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny. If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest (探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instruetions."Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, en-joyable and frequent experience for children." When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is elimina-ted.Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading. 27[单选题]  The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that__________. 查看材料 A. it is one of the most difficult school courses B. students spend endless hours in reading C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading 28[单选题]  The teaching of reading will be successful if__________. 查看材料 A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students B. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading C. teachers can devise the most efficient system for reading D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable 29[单选题]  The underlined word "scrutiny" most probably means__________. 查看材料 A. inquiry  B. observation C. control  D. suspicion 30[单选题]  According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when__________. 查看材料 A. children become highly motivated B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge D. reading enriches children's experience 31[单选题]  The main idea of the passage is that__________. 查看材料 A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read B. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible C. reading ability is something acquired rather than taught D. reading is more complicated that generally believed

【分析题】：

第2题：已知集合A={-1，0，1}，集合B={x∣x2+x=0}，则集合A∪B=(    )。 A.{-1，0，1} B.{-1，0} C.{0，1} D.{-1，1}

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：处于基本法地位的教育总法是（　　）。 A.《中华人民共和国宪法》 B.《中华人民共和国教育法》 C.《中华人民共和国义务教育法》 D.《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第4题：下图中，能正确表示动物组织内ATP的生成量与氧气供应量之间关系的是( )。

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题： Life is full of ups and downs, and if I can help students avoid some potholes(坑洼)on the road of life. I want to do_________. A.it B.so C.one D.any

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第6题：性格

【分析题】：

第7题：在一次关于“如何培养学生的创造力”的研讨会上，教师们纷纷发言。宋老师说：“在我的课堂上，气氛比较沉闷，学生很少发言，即使发言也只是按照书本上的答案回答。”刘老师说：“我们老师非常赞成培养学生的创造力，可不知道如何去做。”余老师说：“在学校里，考试是个指挥棒，如果培养了学生的创造力，答题时答案五花八门，学生怎能通过考试?” 请根据创造力培养的有关知识逐一回答老师们的困惑。

【分析题】：

第8题：某男教师对某留守儿童实施了性骚扰，学校根据《中小学教师职业道德规范(2008年修订)》，对该教师进行了严肃处分。

【判断题】： 对    错

第9题：微博、QQ、BBS、E—Mail等信息技术在教育活动中都可以作为（　　）的工具。 A.创设情境和自主探索 B.协作学习和讨论交流 C.学习评价 D.获取知识信息

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第10题：教学设计最先考虑的问题是（　　）。 A.教学目标 B.教学内容 C.教学方法 D.教学环境

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第11题：下列有关气质的描述，正确的是（  ） A.气质有好坏之分 B.气质和先天遗传无关 C.气质就是性格 D.气质没有好坏之分

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第12题：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案的字母填入下面表格对应的空格内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据以下材料，回答47-51题 A sense of humor helps us from several aspects. As awareness of the benefits of humor increases,most of us want to get all the laughs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humor to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. 46. 47 . Many people mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humor. They think that when it comes to a sense of humor, "either you've got it or you don't." This is false. What is true,  however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with. For ex-ample, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react. A sense of humor can be developed in our life. The parts of the brain and central nervous sys-tem that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humor. ( After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don't rush  over and say, "That kid has a great sense of humor." ) 48 . Don't be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself--then you will make them laugh too. A sense of humor means more than telling jokes. Humor includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. 49 . More than jokes, a sense of humor requires being willing and able to see the funny  side of life's situations as they happen. In fact, one of the best definitions of a sense of humor is "the ability to see the non-serious element in a situation". A sense of humor helps people to better enjoy life. There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humor, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about  how humor benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humor when they are in a difficult situation. 50. A． A sense of humor is not an inborn ability B． A sense of humor can be expressed in two ways C． Your sense of humor is something you can develop over a lifetime D． Every system of.the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way E． Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humor F． Many people are worried about no good sense of humor because they aren't good joke tellers G． Some people doubt their intelligence and emotion because they aren't good at telling stories 47[单选题] __________ 48[单选题] __________ 49[单选题] __________ 50[单选题] __________ 51[单选题] __________

【分析题】：

第13题：[设计材料]人教版四年级上册第四组第15课《猫》全文。  猫的性格实在有些古怪。说它老实吧，它的确有时候很乖（guāi）。它会找个暖和的地方，成天睡大觉，无忧无虑，什么事也不过问。可是，它决定要出去玩玩，就会出走一天一夜，任凭(píng）谁怎么呼唤，它也不肯回来。说它贪玩吧，的确是呀，要不怎么会一天一夜不回家呢？可是，它听到老鼠的一点响动，又是多么尽职(zhí）。它屏息凝视，一连就是几个钟头，非把老鼠等出来不可！ 它要是高兴，能比谁都温柔可亲：用身子蹭你的腿，把脖子伸出来让你给它抓痒(yǎng)，或是在你写作的时候，跳上桌来，在稿纸上踩印几朵小梅花。它还会丰富多腔地叫唤，长短不同，粗细各异，变化多端。在不叫的时候，它还会咕（gū）噜（lū）咕噜地给自己解闷。这可都凭它的高兴。它若是不高兴啊，无论谁说多少好话，它也一声不出。      它什么都怕, 总想藏起来, 可是它又那么勇猛, 不要说见着小虫各小老鼠, 就是遇上蛇也敢斗一斗。  小猫满月的时候更可爱，腿脚还不稳，可是已经学会淘(táo)气。一根鸡毛，一个线团，都是它的好玩具，耍个没完没了。一玩起来，它不知要摔多少跟头，但是跌倒了马上起来，再跑再跌。它的头撞在门上，桌腿上，撞疼了也不哭。它的胆子越来越大，逐渐开辟（pì）新的游戏场所。它到院子里来了。院中的花草可遭（zāo）了殃（yāng）。它在花盆里摔跤，抱着花枝打秋千，所过之处，枝折（shé）花落。你见了，绝不会责打它，它是那么生气勃（bó）勃，天真可爱！    我要有感情地朗读课文，还要把喜欢的部分背下来。  从文中可以看出作者非常喜欢他描写的那只猫，我们来举些例子说一说。  我能体会到下面句子中带点词语的作用，还能用这些词语说句子呢。  ◆任凭谁怎么呼唤，它也不肯回来。  ◆它屏息凝视，一连就是几个钟头，非把老鼠等出来不可!  [设计与问题]  1.请在本文要求会写的生字里面选择6个生字用楷体认真抄写下来。  2.认真读读课文，简要说说课文从哪几个方面具体表现猫的性格古怪。

【分析题】：

第14题：The teacher did all she could_________us. A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第15题： 根据我国法律的规定，未成年人和精神病人的监护人的职责有（　　）。 A.保护被监护人的合法权益 B.对被监护人进行教育和监督 C.代理被监护人进行民事活动 D.代理被监护人参加民事诉讼

【多选题】： A     B     C     D

第16题：阅读下面这首诗歌．完成21-22题。 清溪行① 李白 清溪清我心，水色异诸水。 借问新安江②，见底何如此? 人行明镜中，鸟度屏风里。 向晚猩猩啼，空悲远游子。 【注】①清溪：河流名，在安徽境内，流经安徽贵池市，与秋浦河汇合，出池口入长江。 ②新安江：河流名，发源于安徽，在浙江境内流入钱塘江。 21[简答题] 查看材料 清溪以水清而闻名。诗人运用了什么表现手法来描写清溪水“清”的这一特点?请在颔联和颈联中，任选一联简要赏析。 22[简答题] 查看材料 简要分析这首诗歌所抒发的感情。

【分析题】：

第17题： 将“光华、光彩、光辉、光芒”依次填入横线上，最恰当的一项是(    )。  这里有中国现代文学和学术史上___________四射的一代骄子，教育家、哲学家、经济学家等，都似一个个___________璀璨的星座，许多科学领域闪耀着令人炫目的___________，成为中国近代科技文化学术的一道___________夺目的风景线。 A.光彩  光辉  光芒  光华 B.光辉  光彩  光华  光芒 C.光芒  光华  光辉  光彩 D.光华  光芒  光辉  光彩

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第18题：一般认为学校对在校的未成年学生负有( )。 A.教育职责 B.保育职责 C.监护职责 D.教育、管理、保护职责

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第19题：党的十七届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于推进农村改革发展若干重大问题的决定》指出，我国现有的土地承包关系（　　）不变。 A.15年 B.20年 C.30年 D.长久

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第20题： 1996年国际21世纪教育委员会向联合国教科文组织提交了一份题为《教育——财富蕴藏其中》的报告，报告提出的终身教育的支柱包括（　　）。 A.学会认知 B.学会做事 C.学会共同生活 D.学会生存 E.学会交往

【多选题】： A     B     C     D     E