特岗教师考试每日一练（2019/9/2）

第1题：Passage 1Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection of extreme rare bones that he 1.was very prouD、One year he managed to get a better 2.job at another university.Because he was very busy, 3.his wife managed all their things to be taking in a trunk 4.to their new home.Three men started taking the things out the house 5.and placed it in the truck. One man brought out a 6.wooden box. He was just being about to throw it into 7.the truck then Mrs Grey ran out and said, “Please 8.treat that box very gentle! That one has all of my 9.husbands bones in it.” Then man was surprised 10.that he nearly dropped it on his feet.

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第2题：

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第3题：阅读下面的语段，完成后面的问题。每当看到现在的孩子背着那印满各式各样卡通画的精致书包上学时，我就会想起属于我的第一个书包。那是个花格子书包,妈妈做的。7岁那年，我终于拥有了上学的资格。可是我没有书包。 那时，我们乡下孩子最常背的就是用花布拼成的花格子书包。每当同学们谈论谁的书包哪块花布多么多么好看时，我都会躲得远远的，心里却一遍遍地喊着：我也要有一个花格子书包！我终于向母亲开了口。“家里没有碎花布。”妈妈平静地说。“我要！”我固执地坚持着，却不敢看妈妈的脸。家里的窘境我是知道的。面对我的倔强，妈妈没有再说话。从那以后，我发现从来不喜欢串门的妈妈开始串门了。对于寡言少语的她来说，和人谈天说地是多么吃力的事情！有好几次，在一边玩耍的我发现妈妈的脸被别人的话锋逼得通红通红。不知串了多少家的门，不知有多少次艰难的开口，妈妈终于攒够了做书包的花布。 开学的前夜，妈妈把书包做好了。美丽的图案，细密的针脚——这真是一个可爱的书包！我还惊喜地发现，书包里面居然还有一个夹层。这可是我们村独一无二的新设计啊！我兴奋地把书包看了又看，然后抬头看看妈妈的脸，她的眼神十分安适。“好好学习。”她依然平静地说。躺在床上，我的泪水忍不住淌了一脸，愧疚和不安开始一点一点地吞咽我的喜悦和满足。我知道这书包意味着什么：这块块鲜艳的花方格是她一缕缕被撕裂的矜持和尊严，这道道匀净的线路是她那颗绵延万里却从不言爱的心啊！第二天上学时，我郑重地背上了这个书包。书包里装的东西很少，但我却觉得它沉甸甸的。后来，它一直陪伴我读完了小学和中学，直到它不能再用，我也依然保存着它。因为我知道：这个书包必定是世界上最珍贵、最美的书包。 文中加线句“我终于向母亲开了口”的“终于”表现了我的什么心理 (2分)

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第4题：17. A. patiently  B. quickly C. anxiously  D. peacefully

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题：什么是启发性原则？贯彻该原则的基本要求是什么？

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第6题：根据自己的生物钟安排学习活动属于学习策略中的( ) A、认知策略 B．资源管理策略 C．组织策略 D．元认知策略

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第7题：请根据所提供的教学材料和学生情况。按一节课的要求完成教学设计。 教学材料： 某版本《品德与社会》编排了“成长的快乐和烦恼”主题单元，其中一节是《挫折和失败是成长所需要的》，主要内容如下： 挫折和失败是成长所需要的 在我们的生活中，每一个人都有可能遇到挫折和失败，比如，体育比赛失败了；一个愿望未能实现；做错事情受到了批评，挫折和失败往往会使我们感到沮丧。可是。你知道吗?这并不一定是坏事，挫折和失败是我们成长中不可缺少的经历。 美国一位著名的电影演员，在他最初尝试做电影演员时，曾遭到了无数次的拒绝，但他不气馁，他知道，失败一定是有原因的，每一次被拒绝，他就认真反省，再寻求机会，后来，他又尝试写剧本，待剧本被导演看中后，再恳求当演员。 在他遇到1300多次拒绝后，一位曾拒绝了他20多次的导演对他说：“我不知道，你能不能演好，但你的精神让我感动，可以给你一个机会，我要把你的剧本改成电视连续剧，不过。先拍一集，让你当主角，如果效果不好，你从此就断了这个念头吧。” 幸运之神终于对他露出了笑脸，他成功了，并创下了当时全美最高的收视纪录。 学生情况： 教学对象为某农村小学的五年级学生，班级人数为45人。 设计要求： (1)请写出本课的教学目标。 (2)请写出本课的教学方法。 (3)请简述本课的教学过程。

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第8题：依次填入下面这段文字横线处的短语，最恰当的一项是（ ）。 我们欣赏美，我们赞颂美。在我们的生活中，令人惊讶的美随处可见，这需要我们（ ），（ ），（ ）。 ①去感悟②去体验③去发现 A．①③② B．③②① C．③①② D．②①③

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第9题：按照所要测量的特征大体上可把心理测验分成___________和_________________。

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第10题：根据下面资料，回答41-45题  A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a house, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called "take a mortgage". The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $50,000. In other word, they will have a 50,000 mortgage.  How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the bank will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in the bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.  41[单选题]  What does a house mean in the United States? 查看材料 A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize. B.It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them. C.It is the most important property that many people try to buy. D.It doesn't belong to people if they can't borrow money from the bank. 42[单选题] If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrows_________. 查看材料 A.has twenty-five years to pay back the money B.has more than twenty-five years to pay back the money C.has less than twenty-five years to pay back the money D.has about twenty-five years to pay back the money 43[单选题] What does the underlined words "down payment" refer to in the passage? 查看材料 A.Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage. B.Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given. C.Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages. D.Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage. 44[单选题] Which is not one of the things researched by a bank? 查看材料 A.How much money the borrower owns. B.What salary the borrower makes. C.What kind of job the borrower has. D.What kind of house the borrower lives in. 45[单选题]  The most suitable title for this passage would be_______. 查看材料 A.How to Save Money on the House B.How to Borrow Money From a Bank C.How to Take a Mortgage D.How to Buy a House

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