| 物流师考试物流师易错题（2015-12-4） |
| 第1题：( )是制造企业生产过程中的辅助生产过程，它是工序之间、车间之间、工厂之间物流不可缺少的重要环节。 A.工艺布置 B.设施布置 C.物料搬运 D.运输成本 |
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| 第2题：输送和配送结合，既保证了大批量货物的长途运输，又保证了短途局部范围内的服务水平。 |
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| 第3题：物流功能的整合性是指企业自身所拥有的提供物流服务所必要的物流功能的多少。 |
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| 第4题：现行海上国际货物运输公约有( )。 A.1931年生效的提单法律统一化国际公约 B.多式联运公约 C.1977年生效的修改统一提单若干法律规则的国际公约 D.1992年生效的联合国海上货物运输公约 |
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| 第5题：物流信息技术 |
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| 第6、7、8、9、10题：Essay 1 What is logistics? In the current business environment,logistics is generally accepted as a veryVimportant element for the economic development and business growth of a region,especially a port city. In reality,what does logistics mean? In which way does it operate? For simple definition,logistics is a set of procedures in which commodity is delivered in an efficient manner from suppliers to customers.There are three key aspects to the concepts: 1.Movement of goods Goods can be considered as valuable objects,such as cargo and materials that are valuable and purchasable through commercial transactions and processes.Flow can be determined as methods in which goods are moved or transferred between locations,intermediaries and merchandisers.Modes of transportation include motor,rail,water,air and pipeline. 2.Direction of the flow of goods In the open market place,buyers and sellers represent two ends of a cormmercial transaction.Buyers are usually customers who demand the goods,while,as sellers are suppliers who provide such goods.When a transaction is agreed upon (sometimes payment is completed,other times the payment is arranged to be completed at a later stage),the suppliers have the responsibility to arrange for the goods to be delivered to the customers. 3.Efficient management of the flow process The transportation of goods should bear low cost and ensure safety and punctuality.It should do its best to avoid wasting customers’ resources.Currently,the flow of goods is generally controlled by both hardware and software.By hardware,we mean logistics facilities and equipment,such as ports,warehouses and trucks,ships,railroad,cars and airlines.By software,we mean information system,standardization and datasharing. Questions: 51.What is logistics? ( ) A.It is a set of procedures in which goods are delivered from suppliers to customers in the manner of cost efficient and well service. B.It is a part of a process to deliver goods and services from one place to another. C.It is a process to transport and store goods. D.It is the information system for goods movement. 52.Which of the following is a key aspect of logistics? ( ) A.Goods. B.Customers. C.Suppliers. D.Movement of goods. 53.Which of the following is a transportation mode for goods delivery? ( ) A.Clothes. B.Services. C.Motor. D.Electricity. 54.When a transaction is agreed upon,does every payment need to be completed? ( ) A.Yes,completely. B.Notneccessary. C.Depen D.Sometimes fully completed,sometimes at a late rstage. D.Completed based on whatever suppliers nee D. 55.How is flow of goods controlled? ( ) A.By hardware. B.By software. C.By people. D.By both hardware and software. |
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| 第11题：关系数据库语言(SQL)包括( )部分，是一种功能齐全的数据库语言。 A.查询、定义、操纵、控制 B.自定义、检索、图形处理 C.自定义、查询、统计 D.输入、编制、输出 |
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| 第12题：关系模型是用( )表示实体问的关系的数据模型，它是关系数据库的核心部分。 A.相关数据图 B.一维表格数据 C.二维表格数据 D.三维立体模型 |
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| 第13题：定量联合订购中的主品采用经济订货批量，副品可以用其经济订货批量或附属经济批量。 |
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| 第14题：对于非重要紧缺品，可以采用( )、自制战略和确保供应战略。 A. 集中竞价采购战略 B. 代用采购战略 C. 定量订货采购战略 D. 定期订货采购战略 |
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