| 物流师考试物流师易错题（2018/4/28） |
| 第1、2、3、4、5题：Essay 1 What is logistics?
In the current business environment,logistics is generally accepted as a veryVimportant element for the economic development and business growth of a region,especially a port city. In reality,what does logistics mean? In which way does it operate? For simple definition,logistics is a set of procedures in which commodity is delivered in an efficient manner from suppliers to customers.There are three key aspects to the concepts: 1.Movement of goods Goods can be considered as valuable objects,such as cargo and materials that are valuable and purchasable through commercial transactions and processes.Flow can be determined as methods in which goods are moved or transferred between locations,intermediaries and merchandisers.Modes of transportation include motor,rail,water,air and pipeline. 2.Direction of the flow of goods In the open market place,buyers and sellers represent two ends of a cormmercial transaction.Buyers are usually customers who demand the goods,while,as sellers are suppliers who provide such goods.When a transaction is agreed upon (sometimes payment is completed,other times the payment is arranged to be completed at a later stage),the suppliers have the responsibility to arrange for the goods to be delivered to the customers. 3.Efficient management of the flow process The transportation of goods should bear low cost and ensure safety and punctuality.It should do its best to avoid wasting customers’ resources.Currently,the flow of goods is generally controlled by both hardware and software.By hardware,we mean logistics facilities and equipment,such as ports,warehouses and trucks,ships,railroad,cars and airlines.By software,we mean information system,standardization and datasharing. Questions: 51.What is logistics? ( ) A.It is a set of procedures in which goods are delivered from suppliers to customers in the manner of cost efficient and well service. B.It is a part of a process to deliver goods and services from one place to another. C.It is a process to transport and store goods. D.It is the information system for goods movement. 52.Which of the following is a key aspect of logistics? ( ) A.Goods. B.Customers. C.Suppliers. D.Movement of goods. 53.Which of the following is a transportation mode for goods delivery? ( ) A.Clothes. B.Services. C.Motor. D.Electricity. 54.When a transaction is agreed upon,does every payment need to be completed? ( ) A.Yes,completely. B.Notneccessary. C.Depen D.Sometimes fully completed,sometimes at a late rstage. D.Completed based on whatever suppliers nee D. 55.How is flow of goods controlled? ( ) A.By hardware. B.By software. C.By people. D.By both hardware and software. |
| 【单选题】： |
| 【单选题】： |
| 【单选题】： |
| 【单选题】： |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第6题：业务流程再造BPR)实施过程五个阶段的顺序为( )。
A.营造环境→分析诊断和设计现有流程→重构组织→试点与切换→实现愿景 B.营造环境→重构组织→试点与切换→实现愿景 C.分析诊断和设计现有流程→重构组织→试点与切换→实现愿景 D.具体业务流程分析→关键性环节分析→作业试行→比较确认 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第7题：专业性很强或分销物流活动有特殊要求时，应当采用( )战略。
A. 外包物流 B. 自办物流 C. 配送物流 D. VMI送货 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第8题：案例研究法是对( )的指导培训。
A.历史事件的剖析 B.典型事件的真实体验和分析 C.不能公开的商业交易 D.有一定管理经验者 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第9题：制造型企业应用ERP的功能模块包括( )。
A.生产控制 B.分销管理 C.库存与采购管理 D.技术更新实施 |
| 【多选题】： |