职称英语考试

试题来源：职称英语模拟题-综合类-阅读理解

Diabetes

Most of the food we eat is turned into glucosefor our bodies to use for energy. The pancreas, an organ near the stomach,makes a hormone called insulin to help glucose get into your body cells. Whenyou have diabetes, your body either doesn't make enough insulin or can't useits own insulin well. This problem causes glucose to build up in your blood.

You may recall having some of these signsbefore you found out you had diabetes.

*Being very thirsty.

*Urinating a lot - often at night

*Having unclear vision from time to time.

*Felling very tired much of the time.

*Losing weight without trying.

*Having very dry skin.

*Having sores that are slow to heal.

*Getting more infections than usual.

*Vomiting.

Two main types of diabetes are Type 1 and Type2. Another type of diabetes appears during pregnancy in some women. It's calledgestational diabetes.

One out of ten people with diabetes' has Type 1diabetes. These people usually find out they have diabetes when they are childrenor young adults. The pancreas of a person with Type 1 makes little or noinsulin. People with Type 1 diabetes must inject insulin every day to live.

Most people with diabetes have Type 2 diabetes.The pancreas of people with such diabetes keeps making insulin for some time,but the body can't use it well. Most people with Type 2 find out about theirdiabetes after age 30 or 40.

Some risk factors which make people more likelyto get Type 2 diabetes are:

* A family history of diabetes.

* Lack of exercise.

* Weighing too much.

Diabetes can hurt your eyes, your kidneys, andyour nerves. It can lead to problems with the blood circulation in your body.Even your teeth and gums can be harmed. And diabetes in pregnancy can causespecial problems.

1. This writing is meant to tell people

A) how to avoid getting diabetes.

B) what to pay attention to when they havediabetes.

C) what diabetes is.

D) about the least development in curingdiabetes.

2. A person with diabetes may have had all thefollowing signs EXCEPT

A) becoming fatter and fatter.

B) becoming thinner and thinner.

C) having to get out of bed at night and night.

D) feeling like to drink a lot of water veryoften.

3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) Most persons with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetesare women in pregnancy.

B) Most women in pregnancy may have the dangerof getting diabetes.

C) We find more persons with Type 2 diabetesamong children than older persons.

D) We find more persons with Type 2 diabetesamong older persons than children.

4. When you have Type 2 diabetes, it issometimes possible to find that

A) your son has diabetes too.

B) your father has diabetes too.

C) your father-in-law is too fat.

D) your brother does not like sports.

5. People get diabetes because

A) their stomachs are not able to produceenough insulin.

B) their pancreas are not able to produceenough glucose.

C) there is too much glucose in their blood.

D) there is too much insulin in their blood.

试题出处：http://www.examtiku.com/shiti/1627425728.html
网考网参考答案：C、A、D、B、C
网考网解析：进入考试题库查看解析
大数据分析：根据网考网与考试题库的统计分析，该试题：
68%的考友选择了A选项
22%的考友选择了B选项
8%的考友选择了C选项
2%的考友选择了D选项
考友解析与评论：
 · 悲剧 好多题没有头绪 赶紧做题啊
 · 这个答案靠谱吗？
 · 这种题 不会做哟