职称英语考试

第一篇 U.S.Blacks Hard-hit by Cancer

2014年12月03日来源:职称英语考试 所有评论

试题来源:2004年职称英语等级考试真题(卫生类C)
【单选题】

第一篇 U.S.Blacks Hard-hit by Cancer
Death rates for cancer are falling for all Americans,but black Americans are still more
likely to die of cancer than whites,the American Cancer Society said Monday.
In a special report on cancer and blacks.the organization said blacks are usually diagnosed with cancer later than whites.and they are more likely to die of the disease.
This could be because of unequal(不平等的)access to medical care,because blacks are more likely to have other diseases as well,and perhaps because of differences in the biology(生物学) of the cancer itself, the report added.
“In general,black Americans have less hope of surviving five years after diagnosis than whites for all cancer sites and all stages of diagnosis,”the report said.
“In describing cancer statistics for black Americans,this report recognizes that many of the differences associated with race may be caused by unfair social and economic differences and unequal access to medical care.”
The cancer society said blacks should be encouraged to get check—ups(体格检查)earlier, when cancer is more treatable,and it said more research is needed to see if biological differences play a role.
“The new statistics emphasize the continuing importance of wiping out these unfair social differences through public policy and education efforts,”the organization said in a statement.
But it also noted a drop in cancer death rates.“Cancer death rates in both sexes for all sites combined have dropped greatly among black Americans since 1992,as have incidence rates(发生率),”said the report.
31 Black Americans are more likely to die of cancer than
A people in other countries.
B white Americans.
C a11 other Americans.
D their ancestors.
32 Which may NOT be a reason for higher cancer death rates among US blacks?
A Unequal access to medical care.
B Greater probability of having other diseases.
C Differences in the biology of the cancer.
D Early diagnosis.
33 Cancer is more treatable if it is detected
A in an early stage.
B in a late stage.
C all of a sudden.
D together with other diseases.
34 Public policy and education efforts may help to do away with
A death rates.
B various cancers.
C unfair social differences.
D biological differences.
35 Since 1 992,cancer death rates among black Americans
A have been going up and down.
B have remained stable.
C have increased.
D have fallen.


试题出处:http://www.examtiku.com/shiti/407313337.html
网考网参考答案:B、D、A、C、D
网考网解析:
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大数据分析:根据网考网与考试题库的统计分析,该试题:
97%的考友选择了A选项
0%的考友选择了B选项
0%的考友选择了C选项
3%的考友选择了D选项
考友解析与评论:
 · 不注意就选错了,其实这条是会的.坑人的题目.
 · 大家看教材,书上原话
 · 这个答案有点争议 好像这个考试很多答案都有争议啊

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