职称英语考试

试题来源：2015年职称英语《理工类》考前强化训练卷5
【单选题】The Family
The structure of a family takes different forms around the world and even in the samesociety. The family's form changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences.
Until recently the most common form in North America was the nuclear family, consisting of amarried couple with their minor children. The nuclear family is an independent unit. It must beprepared to fend for itself. Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There islittle help from outside the family in emergencies. Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are caredfor only if it is possible for the family to do so. In North America, the elderly often do not livewith the family; they live in retirement communities and nursing homes.
There are many parallels between the nuclear family in industrial societies, such as NorthAmerica, and of families in societies such as that of the Inuits, who live in harsh environments.The nuclear family structure is well adapted to a life of mobility. In harsh conditions, mobilityallows the family to hunt for food. For North Americans, the hunt for jobs and improved socialstatus also requires mobility.
The nuclear family was not always the North American standard. In a more agrarian time,the small nuclear family was usually part of a larger extended family. This might have includedgrandparents, mother and father, brothers and sisters, uncles, aunts, and cousins. In NorthAmerica today, there is a dramatic rise in the number of single-parent households. Twice asmany households in the United States are headed by divorced, separated, or never-marriedindividuals as are comprised of nuclear families. The structure of the family, not just in NorthAmerica, but throughout the world, continues to change as it adapts to changing conditions.
Another good title for this passage would be______.
A.What Makes a Family
B.Life of Inuits
C.Living with Hardship
D.The Failure of the Nuclear Family
37、 A nuclear family is defined as______.
A.a married couple with their minor children
B.a single father with minor children
C.parents, grandparents, and children
D.parents, children, and aunts and uncles
38、 The information in this passage would most likely be found in ______.
A.an anthropology textbook
B.a biology textbook
C.a mathematics textbook
D.geography textbook
39、 The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly through______.
A.listing statistics
B.telling a story
C.pointing out similarities
D.pointing out differences
40、 The word "mobility" means______.
A.money
B.readiness to move
C.organization
D.skill

试题出处：http://www.examtiku.com/shiti/5990014500.html
网考网参考答案：A、A、A、C、B
网考网解析：进入考试题库查看解析
大数据分析：根据网考网与考试题库的统计分析，该试题：
39%的考友选择了A选项
11%的考友选择了B选项
2%的考友选择了C选项
48%的考友选择了D选项
考友解析与评论：
 · 这个答案应该是错误的
 · 这题不解，原来选A、A、A、C、B，感觉没错啊
 · 这个答案与百度百科里面的内容不符合