职称英语考试

试题来源：职称英语模拟题-卫生类-完形填空
【单选题】

Nurse ! I Want My Mummy

When a child is ill in hospital, a parent'sfirst reaction is to be 1 them.

Most hospitals now allow parents to sleep 2withtheir child，providing a bed or sofa on the ward.

But until the 1970s this 3 was not only frownedupon —it was actively discouraged.

Staff worried that the children were upset whentheir parents 4 , and so there was a blanket ban.

A concerned nurse, Pamela Hawthorn, disagreedand her study "Nurse! want my mummy", published in 1974, 5 the faceof paediatric nursing.

Professor Martin Johnson, professor of nursingat the University of Salford, said that the work of 6 like Pamela had changedthe face of patient care.

"Pamela's study was done against the 7 ofa lively debate in paediatrics and psychology as to the degree women shouldspend with children in the outside world and the degree to which they should beallowed to visit children in 8 .

"The idea was that if mum came to 9a smallchild in hospital the child would be upset and inconsolable for hours.

"Yet the nurse noticed that if mum did notcome at10the child stayed in a relatively stable state but they might bedepressed.

"Of course we know now that they hadalmost, given 11 hope that mum was ever coming back.

"To avoid a little bit of pain they saidthat no one should visit.

"But children were alone, and 12, soHawthorn said parents should be allowed to visit.

Dr Peter Carter, chief executive and generalsecretary of the Royal College of Nursing, said her 13had been seminal.

"Her research put an end to the14 whenparents handed their children over to strangers at the door of the hospitalward.

"As a result of her work, parents andcarers are now recognized as partners in care and are 15 the opportunity tostay with their children while they are in hospital, which has dramaticallyimproved both parents' and children's experience of care. "

1. A for B with C upon D against

2. A occasionally B soundly C overnightDovertime

3. A practice B exercise C thought D request

4. A stayedB criedC appeared D left

5. A lost B changed C studied D made

6. A professors B doctors C nursesD parents

7. A backgroundB history C fact D reality

8. A schoolB hospital C family D world

9. A take B control C persuade D visit

10. A once B will C all D large

11. A up B off C down D away

12. A relaxed B pleased C depressed D stable

13. A workB dream C issue D doubt

14. A hours B days C weeks D months www.zcyy8.com

15. A refused B created C lent D afforded

网考网参考答案：D、D、C、B、D、A、C、D、B、A、A、A、D、C、D
大数据分析：根据网考网与考试题库的统计分析，该试题：
75%的考友选择了A选项
7%的考友选择了B选项
15%的考友选择了C选项
3%的考友选择了D选项
考友解析与评论：
 · 大家看教材，书上原话
 · 我也选错了，不过这个题书上有原话
 · 这题很简单