职称英语考试

【单选题】Questions 49 to 52 are based on the following passage:Prices defermine how resources are to be useD、They are also the means by which products and servicesthat are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a verycomplex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as thoseof a myriad of services, including labor, professional transportation, and public-utility services. Theinterrelationships of all these prices make up the "system" of prices. The price of any particular product orservice is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or lessupon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define "price", many would reply thatprice is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, thatprice is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, ofcourse, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understmlding of a price in any particular transaction, muchmore than the amount of money involved must be known.Both the buyer and the seller should be familiarwith not only the money amount, but also with the amount and quality of the product or service to beexchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form ofmoney to be used, the credit terms and discounts that supply to the transaction, guarantees on the product orservice, delivery terms return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should befully aware of all the factors that comprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked amount ofmoney in order that they may evaluate a given price. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses ____.
A、unusual ways to advertise products
B．types of payment plans for service
C．theories about how products affect different levels of society
D． how certain elements of a price "package" influence its market value

网考网参考答案：D
网考网解析：
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