【单选题】
The word market is used in a number of ways. There is a stock market and automobile market, a retail market for furniture and a wholesale market for furniture. One person may be going to the market; another may plan to market a product. What, then is a marketA、market may be defined as a place where buyers and sellers meet, goods or services are offered for sale, and transfers of ownership occur.A、market may also be defined as the demand made by a certain group of potential buyers for a good or service. For instance, there is a farm market for petroleum products. The terms market and demand are often used interchangeably; they, may also be used jointly as market demanD、
These definitions are not sufficiently precise to be useful to us here. For business purposes we define a market as people or organizations with wants (needs) to satisfy, money to spend, and the willingness to spend it. Thus in the market demand for any given product or service, there are three factors to consider — people or organizations with wants (needs), their purchasing power, and their buying behavior.
We shall employ the dictionary definition of needs: the lack of anything that is required, desired, or useful. We do not limit needs to the narrow physiological requirements of food, clothing and shelter essential for survival. In our discussion the words and wants are used synonymously and interchangeably. In a strict interpretation, however, needs would refer to such basic physiological requirements as food, clothing, and shelter, while wants would be such basic preferences. However, in our affluent society, little is to be gained by trying to differentiate between the two. Many of us would see as needs some items that are far beyond food, clothing, and shelter.
B．
C．
网考网参考答案：C
网考网解析：
[解析] 问题句说“从严格的意义上说，wants指代人们情感的需要。”答案查找线索词：strictly speaking(从严格的意义上说)，wants(需要)，emotional needs(情感的需要)。在最后一段的第4句中有与strictly speaking表达相似的结构：in a strict interpretation(从严格的意义上说)，这表明与答案相关的内容可能就在该句中。很快又在该句中发现了wants，该句对wants是这样论述的：“wants是人们的非基本的偏好。”并没说是“情感的需要”，所以该说法在文章中没有提到。(注意：“错误”和“没提到”之间的判断的依据是：如果问题句的说法不与原文中相关句的说法相矛盾，且在原文中没有直接提到，则可判断该问题句为“没提到”，而只要问题句的说法与原文中的相关句矛盾，则可判断该问题句错误)。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>
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