【单选题】
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A项;如果该句提供的错误信息,请选择B项:如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请选择C项。
{{B}}Spare a Kidney {{/B}} It is no longer unusual for a spouse or relative to donate a kidney to a loved one, but the number ofAmericans who have given a kidney to a friend, a co-worker or even a complete stranger has risen sharply from 68 in 1994 to 176 in 1998. There are many reasons. First, it’s possible to live a normal life with only one kidney. (The remaining kidney enlarges to make up most of the difference.) In addition a kidney from a live donor lasts longer than a kidney taken from someone who has died suddenly.But the biggest change in the past few years is that transplant surgeons have started using laparoscopic techniques to remove the donor kidney through a much smaller incision, and this can cut recovery time for the donor from six weeks to four weeks. Just because you do something, however, it doesn’t mean you shoulD、Donating a kidney means undergoing an operation that carries some risk. You could argue that you may be helping to save a life, but you certainly can’t pretend that you’re better off with one kidney instead of two. So, what are the risks "As with any major operation, there is a chance of dying, of reoperation due to bleeding, of infection, of vein clots in the legs or a hernia at the incision," saysDr.Arthur Matas, director of the renal-transplant program at the university of Minnesota MedicalCenter in Minneapolis.Even laparoscopy, a relatively new technique for kidney donation, is not risk-free.Doctors estimate that chances of dying from the procedure are about 3 in 10,000. There’s no money to be made; selling an organ is illegal.But the recipient’s insurance normally covers your operation and immediate aftercare. Your costs can include hotel bills, lost pay during recovery or possible future disability. Although transplant centers must evaluate any potential donor’s suitability, it never hurts to have an independent opinion. The most common contraindications are heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure. Never let anyone, not even a close relative, pressure you into giving up an organ--no matter if you’re healthy. "There’s often the feeling that you’re not a good friend, father, mother if you don’t do this," saysArthusCaplan, director of the University of Pennsylvania’s center forBioethics. Some transplant centers will invent a "medical problem" on behalf of those who are reluctant to donate but feel they can’t say no. |
A、Right |
B.
B、Wrong |
C、
C、Not mentioned |
网考网参考答案:C
网考网解析:
[解析] 借助题干中的from 1994 to 1998作为答案线索词,这样发现文章中涉及from 1994 to 1998的句子中并没有提到有多少人死于捐献手术中。所以判断该问题句为“没提到”。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>
发布评论 查看全部评论