职称英语考试

解析:阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文

来源:网考网职称英语 所有评论

【单选题】
阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

{{B}}International Trade{{/B}}
Since the end of World War Ⅱ, international trade has developed dramatically.All countries in the modern world join in worldwide trade, through which various sorts of merchandise and{{U}} (51) {{/U}}materials are exported in{{U}} (52) {{/U}}for foreign currency, which means income wealth from{{U}} (53) {{/U}}and job opportunity at home, and in the meantime, foreign goods are imported to provide consumers with{{U}} (54) {{/U}}and welcome merchandise. Today, economic interdependence among countries is so{{U}} (55) {{/U}}that no country can close its doors to the outside world, and the more prosperous the national economy, the more developed the foreign trade.Economic globalization is now a{{U}} (56) {{/U}}in the worlD、
But in the past when old and new colonialism ruled the world there was no free and fair trade at all. Powers,{{U}} (57) {{/U}}theBritish empire, the United States, Russia, Japan, divided the world into their spheres of influence—their colonies or dependencies, where their businessmen{{U}} (58) {{/U}}their merchandise at high prices and bought{{U}} (59) {{/U}}raw materials and labor at low prices.{{U}} (60) {{/U}}of wealth flowed to these powers which then grew prosperous,{{U}} (61) {{/U}}the colonies were driven into destitution (贫困). The national economy of colonies was innately defective. Their industries could not survive the overwhelming{{U}} (62) {{/U}}of imports from the powers. Their monotonous national economy{{U}} (63) {{/U}}in production of one or two agricultural crops or{{U}} (64) {{/U}}products or minerals, to be sold in international market, for example, orange and sugarcane inCuba, banana and coffee in SouthAmerica, coal in Poland, all{{U}} (65) {{/U}}to supply-demand relation in world market under control of the powers.Even their customs were governed by officials from the powers, whose exported goods thus could enter the colonies nearly duty-free. It was after the collapse of colonialist system all over the world that free and fair international trade, at least theoretically, could be possible.
A.overseas
B.domestic
C.household
D.aboard

网考网参考答案:A
网考网解析:

此题属于语义搭配题。选项A overseas意为“海外的,国外的”,例如:overseas students。原文句中income wealth与job opportunities at home相对,出口商品获得收入,收入来自国外,因此A是正确答案。选项B domestic意为“家庭的,国内的”,例如:domestic life(家庭生活);又如:domestic products(国产品)。选项C household意为“家里的,家用的”,例如;household appliances。这两个选项都不合题意。选项D aboard意为“登上(飞机等)”,例如:go aboard a plane,语义上就更不通了。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>

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