【单选题】
TheAnti -AlcoholCampaign Tries in Russia
Last week Russian PresidentDmitry Medvedev kicked off a new anti - alcohol campaign aimed at cutting the nation’s per capita consumption of alcohol by nearly a quarter by 2012.
Russians currently drink about 18 liters ( 19 quarts) a year, more than double the 8 liters (8.4 quarts) deemed safe by the World Health Organization (WHO). With each additional liter, adds the WHO, men can subtract 11 months from their average life expectancy.
The latest move consists of three parts: a media campaign, restrictions on beer consumption, and strict penalties for selling to minors. Russian officials plan to set up more than 500 health centers by the end of the year, complete with Soviet - era tactics like drawings of cirrhosis - stricken livers on their walls.
Even with such aggressive measures, it’s hardly the most ambitious campaign Russians has ever launched against drinking. Former leader Mikhail Gorbachev got alcohol sales to decline by 60 percent. Three years agom, a group of young Russians organized a sort of vigilante vice squad to single out and shame merchants who sold alcohol to minors. Supported by the Moscow city administration, the SolarCircle movement, as they called themselves, held rallies, and slapped leaflets on the shop doors of guilty establishments. They piqued media interest at first, but the momentum soon fizzleD、
Some critics say that, while admirable, it hardly addresses the biggest culprit of all : vodkA、"The main problem is the availability of hard liquor, "saysAleksandr Nemtsov, a top Russian expert on alcohol policy. Some 70 percent of alcohol consumption in Russia is of the hard stuff, primarily vodkA、
One attempt, tried in the mid- 1990s ,substituted beer as a less intoxicating non- liquor alternative. InsteaD、"beer has become a gateway opening the way to alcoholism for teenagers," says Oleg Zykov, a member of the PublicChamber. The earlier people start down that route, the more likely they are to end up grappling with alcoholism problems later.
Still, for now, Russians seem to support the government’s new approach.As the NationalCenter for the Study of Public Opinion reported last week. 65 percent of the population say they are in favor the new measures—especially those that restrict alcohol sales to those under 21. (Right now, the drinking age is 18. )
What description about the SolarCircle movement is rightA．The SolarCircle is now activity taking part in the latest anti - alcohol campaign.
B．They put leaflets on the door of shops who sold alcohol drinking to minors.
C．They attracted the media greatly, and their activity lasted for a long time.
D．Without the support form local government, their movement was confronted with many obstacles.
网考网参考答案：B
网考网解析：
考查对某一事物或事件相关陈述的判断题目考查关由题干description about the Solar Circle movement定位到原文Three years ago，a group of young Russians organized a sort of vigilante vice squad．Supported by the Moscow city administration，the Solar Circle movement，as they called themselves，held rallies，picketed，and slapped leaflets Oil the shop doors of guilty establishments，but the momentum soon fizzled．三年前，一群年轻的俄国人组成了突击队，他们自称为太阳环运动，在当时莫斯科市政府的支持下，他们举办集会，并给那些向青少年销售酒精饮料的商店贴上标签，但是这个运动很快就消声匿迹了。选项A表示太阳环运动组织也参加了最近的反酒活动，与原文意思不符。选项C表示太阳环运动组织吸引了媒体的注意，其活动也持续了很长时间，与原文意思不符。选项D表示太阳环运动没有得到政府的支持，其活动遇到很多阻碍，与原文意思不符。选项B表示太阳环运动中会给那些不法商贩的店面贴上标签，与原文意思相符，故选B。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>
Last week Russian PresidentDmitry Medvedev kicked off a new anti - alcohol campaign aimed at cutting the nation’s per capita consumption of alcohol by nearly a quarter by 2012.
Russians currently drink about 18 liters ( 19 quarts) a year, more than double the 8 liters (8.4 quarts) deemed safe by the World Health Organization (WHO). With each additional liter, adds the WHO, men can subtract 11 months from their average life expectancy.
The latest move consists of three parts: a media campaign, restrictions on beer consumption, and strict penalties for selling to minors. Russian officials plan to set up more than 500 health centers by the end of the year, complete with Soviet - era tactics like drawings of cirrhosis - stricken livers on their walls.
Even with such aggressive measures, it’s hardly the most ambitious campaign Russians has ever launched against drinking. Former leader Mikhail Gorbachev got alcohol sales to decline by 60 percent. Three years agom, a group of young Russians organized a sort of vigilante vice squad to single out and shame merchants who sold alcohol to minors. Supported by the Moscow city administration, the SolarCircle movement, as they called themselves, held rallies, and slapped leaflets on the shop doors of guilty establishments. They piqued media interest at first, but the momentum soon fizzleD、
Some critics say that, while admirable, it hardly addresses the biggest culprit of all : vodkA、"The main problem is the availability of hard liquor, "saysAleksandr Nemtsov, a top Russian expert on alcohol policy. Some 70 percent of alcohol consumption in Russia is of the hard stuff, primarily vodkA、
One attempt, tried in the mid- 1990s ,substituted beer as a less intoxicating non- liquor alternative. InsteaD、"beer has become a gateway opening the way to alcoholism for teenagers," says Oleg Zykov, a member of the PublicChamber. The earlier people start down that route, the more likely they are to end up grappling with alcoholism problems later.
Still, for now, Russians seem to support the government’s new approach.As the NationalCenter for the Study of Public Opinion reported last week. 65 percent of the population say they are in favor the new measures—especially those that restrict alcohol sales to those under 21. (Right now, the drinking age is 18. )
What description about the SolarCircle movement is rightA．The SolarCircle is now activity taking part in the latest anti - alcohol campaign.
B．They put leaflets on the door of shops who sold alcohol drinking to minors.
C．They attracted the media greatly, and their activity lasted for a long time.
D．Without the support form local government, their movement was confronted with many obstacles.
网考网参考答案：B
网考网解析：
考查对某一事物或事件相关陈述的判断题目考查关由题干description about the Solar Circle movement定位到原文Three years ago，a group of young Russians organized a sort of vigilante vice squad．Supported by the Moscow city administration，the Solar Circle movement，as they called themselves，held rallies，picketed，and slapped leaflets Oil the shop doors of guilty establishments，but the momentum soon fizzled．三年前，一群年轻的俄国人组成了突击队，他们自称为太阳环运动，在当时莫斯科市政府的支持下，他们举办集会，并给那些向青少年销售酒精饮料的商店贴上标签，但是这个运动很快就消声匿迹了。选项A表示太阳环运动组织也参加了最近的反酒活动，与原文意思不符。选项C表示太阳环运动组织吸引了媒体的注意，其活动也持续了很长时间，与原文意思不符。选项D表示太阳环运动没有得到政府的支持，其活动遇到很多阻碍，与原文意思不符。选项B表示太阳环运动中会给那些不法商贩的店面贴上标签，与原文意思相符，故选B。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>
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