| 专升本考试易错题（2019/5/29） |
| 第1题：Man cannot go on (1) his numbers at the present rate, In the (2) 30 years man will face a period of crisis. (3) experts believe that there will be a widespread food (4) . Other experts think this is (5) pessimistic, and that man can prevent things (6) worse than they are now.But (7) that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now. One thing that man can do is to limit (8) of babies born. The need (9) this is obvious, but it is (10) to achieve. People have to (11) _ to limit their families. In the countries of the population (12) , many people like big families. The parents think that this (13) a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look (14) them in old age. Several governments have (15) birth control policies in recent years. (16) them are Japan,China, India andEgypt. In some (17) the results have not been (18) . Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People (19) to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34. 3 per thousand per year to about 17. 0 per year (20) . A．not easy B．no easy C．not easily D．no ease |
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| 第2题：Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this "conversation" goes on below the level of consciousness.At times, however, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level. Different people converse with text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers. There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is reaD、We call this a "process" conversation as opposed to a "content" conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies (策略) we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developeD、Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when ______. A、the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text B、the reader has trouble understanding what the author says C、the reader asks questions and gets answers D、the reader understands a text very well |
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| 第3题：______ the work was very difficult, they managed to finish it in time. A、Because B、Though C、Therefore D、But |
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| 第4题：临床用简便方法测定能量代谢率必须取得的数据是 A．食物的热价 B、食物的氧热价 C．非蛋白呼吸商 D、一定时间内的耗氧量 E．一定时间内的二氧化碳产生量 |
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| 第5题： A、hour B．honor C．horror D．honest |
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