| 在职攻硕英语易错题（2019/6/20） |
| 第1题： About the job of bookkeeping, all of the following information is clear except ______. A．job type B．degree required C．payment D．job description |
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| 第2题： It is a very important game, and it is advisable to ______ seats well in advance. A．book B．get C．provide D．take |
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| 第3题：{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}} The sensitivity of ice and snow to temperature changes is an early indicator of even relatively small differences, says University ofColorado atBoulder senior researcher RichardArmstrong. He has found that today’s receding and thinning sea ice, mountain glacier mass losses, decreasing snow extent, melting permafrost (永久冻土), and rising sea level are all consistent with warming. Global mean temperatures have risen one degree Fahrenheit over the past 100 years, with more than half of the increase occurring in the last 25 years, observesArmstrong who is affiliated with the National Snow and IceDataCenter headquartered atCU-Boulder. "As slight as that may seem, it’s enough to make a difference," saidArmstrong. "Now, long-term monitoring of a series of cold region, or cryospheric, parameters (参数) shows that for several decades the amounts of snow and ice around the world have been decreasing. " The extent ofArctic sea ice is shrinking by about 3 percent per decade, but the trends are not uniform. While recent studies have indicated that the ice thickness also had decreased over several decades, new information shows that the ice may have thinned rapidly,Armstrong saiD、Examination of springtime ice thickness in theArctic Ocean indicates that the mean ice thickness decreased 1.5 meters (4. 8 feet) between the mid-1980s and early 1990s. To mark its 25th anniversary, the National Snow and IceDataCenter has organized a special session at the 2001 Fall Meeting ofAmerican Geophysical Union, taking place this week in San Francisco, that illuminates overall changes in the cryosphere. The session begins Tuesday and extends through Thursday afternoon, with 75 contributions from all areas of cryospheric study. Papers and posters include examinations of lake and river ice, glacier dynamics, and mass ice balance studies in polar and continental glaciers, regional and polar snow cover trends, and variations inCanadian ice cap elevations. |
| 第4题：Americans are often contrasted with the rest of the world in terms of material possessions. We are accused of being materialistic, gadget crazy.And, as a matter of fact, we have developed material things for some very interesting reasons. Lacking a fixed class system and having all extremely mobile population,Americans have become highly sensitive to how others make use of material possessions. We use everything from clothes to houses as a highly evolved and complex means of ascertaining each other’s status. Ours is a rapidly shifting system in which both styles and people move up or down. For example: TheCadillac (卡迪拉克) ad men feel that not only is it natural but quite insightful of them to show a picture of aCadillac and a well-turned out gentleman in his early fifties opening the door. The caption (标题) underneath reads, "You already know a great deal about this man. " Following this same pattern, the head of a big union spends an excess of $100, 000 furnishing his office so that the president of United States Steel cannot look down on him. Good materials, large space, and the proper surroundings signify that the people who occupy the premises (建筑物及其周围所属土地) are solid citizens, that they are dependable and successful. The French,English, and the Germans have entirely different ways of using their material possessions. What stands for the height of dependability and respectability with theEnglish would be old-fashioned and backward to us. The Japanese take pride in often inexpensive but tasteful arrangements that are used to produce the proper emotional setting. MiddleEast businessmen look for something else-family, connections, friendship. They do not use the furnishings of their office as part of their status system; nor do they expect to impress a client by these means or to fool a banker into lending more money than he shoulD、They like good things, too, but feel that they, as persons, should be known and not judged solely by what the public sees. One of the most common criticisms ofAmerican relations abroad, both commercial and governmental, is that we usually think in terms of material things. "Money talks," says theAmerican, who goes on talking the language of money abroad, in the belief that money talks the same language all over the worlD、 A、common practice in the United States is to try to buy loyalty with high salaries. In foreign countries, this maneuver almost never works, for money and material possessions stand for something different there from they do inAmeric A、 The example of "Cadillac ad" is used to illustrate that ______. A、Americans all likeCadillac B、Americans have a rapidly shifting system C、Americans judge a person by his material possessions D、Americans make the best use of their material possessions |
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| 第5题： She ______ in the feet on her way home from work. A．was hurting B．is hurt C．hurts D．got hurt |
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