在职攻硕英语考试

根据网考网考试中心的统计分析，以下试题在2019/9/24日在职攻硕英语习题练习中，答错率较高，为：34%
【单选题】Training as mental-health professionals is supposed to be "color blind". That sounds fine but in practice it means that people from black and ethnic groups get an unfair treatment because their particular problems are seldom acknowledgeD、
So a project was piloted involvingBangladeshi women in inner-city London, most of whom migrated to the UK in the 1960s and 1970s from a rural backgrounD、Many of these women turned to their doctors with common symptoms of anxiety, such as headaches, sleeping difficulties, loss of appetite and lack of energy. They were usually prescribed tranquillizers or even Vitamin
C、since the underlying causes remained, the women visited their doctors with increasing frequency and some were referred on to mental-health professionals.
The psychologists wanted to see how normal Western approaches to anxiety problems might work when applied across cultures. However, they found that many things in the standard approach had to be changeD、They had to translate many of the usual examples—they would normally compare learning to relax with learning to drive, for instance, which would not have been culturally appropriate.At first they asked the women to rate, on a scale one to ten, the effect of relaxation on their level of anxiety. They found numbers an odd way of expressing how they were feeling. So psychologists shifted their focus to words and talked of five stages form "very good" to "very bad".
As it was a pilot project, there were shortcomings. Psychologists looked for too little back-up and did not collect as much objective data as they might have done with a white group. They fell into the white stereotype of assuming thatBangladeshi women would find the use of various checklists and written records foreign. Perhaps racism has conditioned the professionals to a greater extent than they expecteD、Psychologists found that using a Western model across cultures has potential.But it needs political, financial and personal commitment.
Which of the following statement can best summarize the main idea of the passage
A、Bangladeshi women living inBritain suffer from different levels of anxiety.
B、Western models prove to be unsuccessful in treating psychological problems of ethnic groups.

C、Mental problems of ethnic groups have not got due recognition.
D、People relate better to people of similar backgrounds.
网考网参考答案：C，答错率：34%
网考网试题解析：
本题是主旨题。首段第二句揭示了文中的主要话题，即黑人和其他种族群体实际生活中受到不公正待遇，因为没有获得足够的重视。在第二段开始谈到他们于是将这种不公正待遇缩小到mental problems(心理疾病)范围，所以文中主旨可概括为C选项“其他种族的心理问题没有得到应有的关注”。A选项是事实，但不是本文讨论的中心问题，孟加拉妇女的问题只是有色人群不公正待遇的一个实例。最后一段说用西方的模式治疗其他文化背景的人的问题是有潜力的，但还需要各种努力，B选项说已经被证明是不成功的，与之矛盾。D选项本身也没错，但它只是一个细节内容，不能概括文中的中心。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>