在职攻硕英语考试

【单选题】Thiswatchis（）byhand,notbymachine,soitisveryexpensive.
A.flat
B.coined
C.bored
D.manufactured

【单选题】Agoodteachermustknowhowto（）hisideas.
A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.confront

【单选题】this CrimE FiCtion wAs ______ vEry populAr But noBoDy rEADs it toDAy.
A．onCE
B．EvEr
C．nEvEr
D．AlwAys

【单选题】His business prospered and he became a person of means. Yet, despite his great riches, he gave no arms to the needy and no thanks to his benefactors whose savings ______ to his welfare.
A．had contributed.
B．contributed
C．were contributed
D．did contribute

【单选题】There are cases ______ new factories are being put up and beautiful old trees are going to be cut down for a new factory.
A．which
B．where
C．that
D．when

【单选题】He has ______ a very odd set of people. I hope they won't have a bad influence on him.
A．got mixed up with
B．got involved in
C．lined up with
D．come up with

【单选题】
A、ComplEtE invEstigAtion into thE ACCiDEnt shoulD lEAD to improvED stAnDArDs AnD shoulD ______ nEw opErAting proCEDurEs.
A、AttriButEB、rEsult in
C、mAtCh with
D、proCEED with

【单选题】It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases (51) the decisions we make, an d the roots of our habits and skills are to be (52) in our past experiences, which are brought into the present (53) memory.
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep (54) available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is (55) when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.
Memory (56) not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines.Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer (57) that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100000 "words" —ready for (58) use.An averageAmerican teenager probably recognizes the meanings of about 100000 words ofEnglish. However, this is but a fraction of the total (59) of information which the teenager has storeD、Consider, for example, the number of facts and places that the teenager can recognize on sight. The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A、large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and (60) of words.
A、of B、to C、forD、on

【单选题】whAt is A knowlEDgE workEr knowlEDgE workErs ArE pEoplE who routinEly usE A ComputEr in thEir work to EnhAnCE thEir proDuCtivity. shE or hE is thE CritiCAl ComponEnt in A ComputEr systEm.
A、ComputEr systEm is mADE up oF pEoplE, using DAtA AnD proCEDurEs to work with soFtwArE AnD hArDwArE ComponEnts. it tAkEs All FivE working togEthEr to proDuCE rEsults. knowlEDgE workErs ArE whitE-CollAr proFEssionAls From mAny wAlks oF liFE who hAvE thE Following ChArACtEristiCs.
thEy unDErstAnD how to usE A pErsonAl ComputEr.
thEy know how to work with ComputEr-BAsED inFormAtion.
thEy unDErstAnD how thE ComputEr BEnEFits thEir work AnD thE BusinEss.
thEy rEgArD thE ComputEr As A proDuCtivity tool.
knowlEDgE workErs mAy BE EmployED in A CompAny oF Any sizE, lArgE or smAll, At A wiDE rAngE oF tAsks. thEy mAy BE sElF-EmployED, working in thEir own oFFiCE or At homE. thEy mAy BE sAlEs rEprEsEntAtivEs or mAnAgErs who trAvEl with A portABlE ComputEr. stuDEnts ArE knowlEDgE workErs As wEll. mAny oF you mAy BE prEpAring For A CArEEr in knowlEDgE work in oFFiCE AutomAtion, puBliC rElAtions, ACCount supErvision, soCiAl work, mAnAgEmEnt, or A numBEr oF othEr oCCupAtions.
toDAy, thErE ArE ovEr 70 million knowlEDgE workErs in thE unitED stAtEs, who gEnErAtE nEArly 2 trillion piECEs oF pApEr EACh yEAr. thEsE knowlEDgE workErs work 10 hours pEr wEEk morE thAn thEy DiD 10 yEArs Ago, AnD CrEAtE ovEr 15 Billion nEw piECEs oF pApEr A yEAr.ACCorDing to A survEy ConDuCtED By inDustry wEEk mAgAzinE in 1990, 39 pErCEnt oF u. s. mAnAgEmEnt-lEvEl knowlEDgE workErs sAy pApErwork is A proBlEm. FurthEr, us
A、toDAy rEportED in 1991 thAt thE AvErAgE knowlEDgE workEr hAs 36 hours oF work stACkED up on thE DEsk.ClEArly, thE ComputEr As A proDuCtivity tool must plAy An EvEr morE importAnt rolE in knowlEDgE work AnD knowlEDgE work itsElF is stEADily Assuming lArgEr proportions.ACCorDing to sEvErAl worlDwiDE stuDiEs, urBAn CEntErs inCAnADA, thE unitED stAtEs,EuropE, AnD othEr DEvElopED ArEAs ArE inCrEAsingly using ComputEr tEChnology AnD thus Evolving knowlEDgE-BAsED CitiEs. thEsE knowlEDgE-BAsED CitiEs ArE ChArACtErizED By. (1) A ConCEntrAtion oF sCiEntists AnD EnginEErs, (2) BusinEss, univErsity, AnD govErnmEntAl rEsEArCh ACtivitiEs, (3) A high DEgrEE oF intErACtion BEtwEEn inDiviDuAls AnD thE vArious institutions, AnD (4) A positivE imAgE thAt AttrACts CollEgE grADuAtEs to knowlEDgE work.ClEArly, thE DECADE oF thE 1990s AnD thE nEw millEnnium thAt Follows ArE An ExCiting timE For knowlEDgE work.
whiCh oF thE Following CAn BE CAllED A knowlEDgE workEr
A、
A、BAnk tEllEr.B、
A、sAlEs rEprEsEntAtivE.
C、
A、stuDEnt.D、All oF thE ABovE.

【单选题】If gender conflicts continue at their current rate, my partner gloomily observed, men may fade into extinction and women will manage fine without them. What with test-tube babies, cloning, a falling birth-rate, and have-it-all career women prevailing like never before, it seems as if old-fashioned, instinct-driven sexual selection was totally out of fashion.But a study from fourBritish universities suggests it is alive and well, and busy shaping the next generation.
In spite of emancipation, the feminist movement, gender equality, and consistent efforts to avoid gender-stereotyping, men still prefer to marry women who are not too brainy. In the study a high IQ hampered a woman’s chance of getting married, with a 40 percent drop in marital prospects for every 16-point rise. The opposite was true for their male class-mates. Top-earning men were 8 per cent more likely to be married than their low-earning peers.
How interesting that we automatically assume that men are put off by cleverness in women. Perhaps the brainy women did not want to get marrieD、Possibly they could not find men clever enough to satisfy them.But these interpretations hardly merit more than a passing thought because this study simply reinforces what we know to be broadly true. that most women do want a committed partner and that most stable marriages occur in a power relation, with the man being the center.
We usually think of competitiveness as a male activity, and so it is mainly, which is all the more reason for it causing stress in a marriage. Our ancestry certainly included a long phase when the males competed for the alpha role, in which the top male took all the advantages and most of the group matings. Most men nurse secret dreams of being "benign" dictators. No man likes his wife to earn more than he does. We see how fragile are the marriages of those in which the female has the whip hand in the shape of fame, success, and wealth. In contrast, marriages where the female status is obviously inferior, including arranged marriages, there is a greater stability.
Women have to accept that coming into our own and achieving the full potential of our (seemingly superior) capacity to use education will undoubtedly make us more inaccessible as partners. More choosy, and therefore less successful.
"Test-tube babies" and other thing are mentioned in Paragraph 1 to indicate ______.
A、the development of medical technology
B、the radical change of our lifestyle
C、the decreasing birth rate of human society
D、the independence of the female gender