在职申硕英语考试

易错题：{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}} Ou

来源:网考网在职申硕英语 所有评论

根据网考网考试中心的统计分析，以下试题在2019/3/1日在职申硕英语考试习题练习中，答错率较高，为：32%
【单选题】{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}}

Our culture has caused mostAmericans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked the items GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that "gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and MiddleEasterners like to come closer and touch, which makesAmericans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic (语言上的) and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the worlD、
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual (多语的) guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps inEnglish only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants whereEnglish is spoken. The attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives--usually the richer --who speakEnglish. Our business deals, as well as the nation’s diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.
For many years,America andAmericans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance.After all,America was the most powerful country of the free world, the distributor of needed funds and goods.
But all that is past.American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing.A、1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent ofAmericans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs, we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it may not always be the upper hanD、
It can be inferred thatAmericans being approached too closely by MiddleEasterners would most probably ______A．stand still
B．step back
C．jump aside
D．step forward

网考网参考答案：B，答错率：32%
网考网试题解析：
由第二段后两句得知：“我们喜欢与他人的距离至少3英尺或一臂远。拉丁人和中东人则喜欢彼此距离更近些，并且身体有接触，而这常常使美国人不舒服”。由此可见，如果一个中东人靠向美国人距离很近时，美国人一定会往后退，因为比较近的距离令美国人不舒服，但他们不会“跳到一边去”(jump aside)，更不会“迎上前去”(step forward)，当然也不会“站着不动”(stand still)。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>

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