| 在职申硕英语考试易错题（2019/7/4） |
| 第1题： Prior to his appointment as foreign minister, Mr. Li was the vice minister of foreign affairs. A．After B．Before C．During D．Previous |
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| 第2题：How many of today’s ailments, or even illnesses, are purely psychologicalAnd how far can these be alleviated by the use of drugs For example a psychiatrist concerned mainly with the emotional problems of old people might improve their state of mind somewhat by the use of anti-depressants but he would not remove the root cause of their depression—the feeling of being useless, often unwanted and handicapped by failing physical powers. One of the most important controversies in medicine today is how far doctors, and particularly psychologists, should depend on the use of drugs for "curing" their patients. It is not merely that drugs may have been insufficiently tested and may reveal harmful side effects (as happened in the case of anti-sickness pills prescribed for expectant mothers) but the uneasiness of doctors who feel that they are treating the symptoms of a disease without removing the disease itself. On the other hand, some psychiatrists argue that in many cases (such as chronic depressive illness) it is impossible to get at the root of the illness while the patient is in a depressed state.Even prolonged psychiatric care may have no noticeable effect whereas some people can be lifted out of a depression by the use of drugs within a matter of weeks. These doctors feel not only that they have no right to withhold such treatment, but that the root cause of depression can be tackled better when the patient himself feels better. This controversy is concerned, however, with the serious psychological illnesses. It does not solve the problem of those whose headaches, indigestion, backache, etC、are due to "nerves".Commonly a busy family doctor will ascribe them to some physical cause and as a matter of routine prescribe a drug. Once again the symptoms are being cured rather than the disease itself. It may be true to say, as one doctor suggested recently, that over half of the cases that come to the ordinary doctor’s attention are not purely physical ailments. If this is so, the situation is serious indeeD、 The passage indicates that psychologists ______. A、find it impossible to remove a psychological disease B、feel dissatisfied at treating their patients with drugs C、believe that the root cause of a disease can be ignored D、can do nothing if the patient is in a depressed state |
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| 第3题： A．natural B．essential C．functional D．optional |
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| 第4题：Man: Do you ever know what Tony is talking about Woman: Never, he always beats around the bush. Question: What's the reason why the woman cannot understand Tony A．She was beaten. B．Tony doesn't come to the point. C．Tony likes to go the bushes. D．The woman doesn't see Tony often. |
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| 第5题：Promptness is important inAmerican business, academic, and social settings. The (56) of punctuality is taught to young children at school. Today slips and the use of bells signal to the child that (57) and time itself are to be respecteD、 People who keep (58) are considered dependable. If people are late for job interviews, appointments, or classes, they are often (59) unreliable and irresponsible. In the business setting, "time is money" and companies may (60) their executive for tardiness to business meetings. Of course, it is not always possible to be punctual. Social and business etiquette also provides rules for (61) arrivals.Calling (62) the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minutes late for (63) appointments is (64) polite and is often expecteD、Keeping a friend waiting (65) ten to twenty minutes is considered rude. Respecting deadlines is also important in academic and professional (66) . Students who (67) assignments late may be surprised to find that the professor will (68) their grade or even refuse to (69) their work. (70) it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadline, people are culturally expected to stick to the schedule time. A、timely B．late C．untimely D．punctual |
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