在职申硕英语考试易错题（2019/8/8）

第1题：

【判断题】： 对    错

第2题： Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. A．Tension B．Excitement C．Nervousness D．Fear

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第3题：试述建构主义的学习理论。

【分析题】：

第4题：Do you know that all human beings have a "comfortable zone" regulating the distance they stand from someone when they talk This distance varies in interesting ways among people of different cultures. Greeks, others of theEastern Mediterranean, and many of those from SouthAmerica normally stand close together when they talk, often moving their faces even closer as they warm up in a conversation. NorthAmericans find this awkward and often back away a few inches. Studies have found that they tend to feel most comfortable at about 21 inches apart. In much ofAsia andAfrica, there is even more space between two speakers in conversation. This greater space subtly lends an air of dignity and respect. This matter of space is nearly always unconscious, but it is interesting to observe. This difference applies also to the closeness with which people sit together, the extent which they lean over one another in conversation, how they move as they argue, or make an emphatic point. In the United States, for example, people try to keep their bodies apart even in a crowded elevator; in Paris they take it as it comes! Although NorthAmericans have a relatively wide "comfortable zone" for talking, they communicate, a great deal with their hands—not only with gestures but also with touch. They put a sympathetic hand on a person’s shoulder to demonstrate warmth of feeling or an arm around him in sympathy; they nudge a man in the ribs to emphasize a funny story; they pat an arm in reassurance or stroke a child’s head in affection, they readily take someone’s arm to help him across a street or direct him along an unfamiliar route. To many people—especially those fromAsia or the Moslem countries—such bodily contact is unwelcome, especially if inadvertently done with the left hanD、(The left hand carries no special significance in the U.S. ManyAmericans are simply left handed and use that hand more. ) WhenAmericans tell a joke, they often ______.A．pat people on the head B．give people a hug C．dig people in the ribs D．touch people on the arm

【单选题】： A     B     C     D

第5题： There are a few small things that I don't like about my job, but ______ it's very enjoyable. A．all at once B．once and for all C．so much as D．by and large

【单选题】： A     B     C     D