| 在职申硕英语考试易错题（2019/9/4） |
| 第1题： Blacks had distinct {{U}} (8) {{/U}}. For the most part, they came to the "land of opportunity" as slaves and were not free to keep their {{U}} (9) {{/U}} and cultural traditions. {{U}} (10) {{/U}} mostEuropean immigrants, blacks did not have the protection of a support group; sometimes slave owners separated members of {{U}} (11) {{/U}} family. They could not mix easily with the {{U}} (12) {{/U}} society either because of their skin color. It was difficult for them to {{U}} (13) {{/U}} theAmerican culture.Even after they became flee people, they were still discriminated {{U}} (14) {{/U}} in employment, housing, education, and even in public {{U}} (15) {{/U}}, such as restrooms. |
| 第2题： Blacks had distinct {{U}} (8) {{/U}}. For the most part, they came to the "land of opportunity" as slaves and were not free to keep their {{U}} (9) {{/U}} and cultural traditions. {{U}} (10) {{/U}} mostEuropean immigrants, blacks did not have the protection of a support group; sometimes slave owners separated members of {{U}} (11) {{/U}} family. They could not mix easily with the {{U}} (12) {{/U}} society either because of their skin color. It was difficult for them to {{U}} (13) {{/U}} theAmerican culture.Even after they became flee people, they were still discriminated {{U}} (14) {{/U}} in employment, housing, education, and even in public {{U}} (15) {{/U}}, such as restrooms. |
| 第3题： If one does not pick up (his) dry-cleaning (within) thirty days, the management is not (obligated) to return it (back). A．his B．within C．obligated D．back |
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| 第4题：Discuter, un sport nationalLes Fran ais aiment le sport, oui, c’est vrai. Mais ils {{U}}46{{/U}} parler, bavarder, discuter, se contredire.Cela devient aussi un sport national. Ils parlent de tout, de n’importe quoi, à{{U}}47{{/U}} .Avant, on parlait beaucoup au café, debout au comptoir. On parlait de sport, de politique, des faits divers, des gens célèbres, des voisins, ou tout simplement de la pluie et du beau temps. On {{U}}48{{/U}} des histoires dr les, des blagues. Maintenant, on parle au travail, à la pause, devant la machine à café. On discute aussi avec des amis pendant de longs repas {{U}}49{{/U}} peuvent durer plusieurs heures. Les Fran ais peuvent parler de tout, {{U}}50{{/U}} de ce qu’ils ne connaissent pas très bien.Discuter est un plaisir qui ne co te pas cher et {{U}}51{{/U}} tout le monde peut s’offrir.Beaucoup d’émissions à la télévision nous montrent des gens qui parlent : des discussions, des débats, des interviews. {{U}}52{{/U}} invite des gens célèbres ou des inconnus, qui racontent leur vie ou donnent leur avis {{U}}53{{/U}} n’importe quoi. Si les Fran ais passent beaucoup de temps à table, {{U}}54{{/U}} ils aiment bien profiter de cette occasion pour échanger des opinions avec des amis. Pendant leur conversation, ils oublient souvent le temps, {{U}}55{{/U}} des ennuis. A、veulent B、savent C．espèrent D．adorent |
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| 第5题：How many of today’s ailments, or even illnesses, are purely psychologicalAnd how far can these be alleviated by the use of drugs For example a psychiatrist concerned mainly with the emotional problems of old people might improve their state of mind somewhat by the use of anti-depressants but he would not remove the root cause of their depression—the feeling of being useless, often unwanted and handicapped by failing physical powers. One of the most important controversies in medicine today is how far doctors, and particularly psychologists, should depend on the use of drugs for "curing" their patients. It is not merely that drugs may have been insufficiently tested and may reveal harmful side effects (as happened in the case of anti-sickness pills prescribed for expectant mothers) but the uneasiness of doctors who feel that they are treating the symptoms of a disease without removing the disease itself. On the other hand, some psychiatrists argue that in many cases (such as chronic depressive illness) it is impossible to get at the root of the illness while the patient is in a depressed state.Even prolonged psychiatric care may have no noticeable effect whereas some people can be lifted out of a depression by the use of drugs within a matter of weeks. These doctors feel not only that they have no right to withhold such treatment, but that the root cause of depression can be tackled better when the patient himself feels better. This controversy is concerned, however, with the serious psychological illnesses. It does not solve the problem of those whose headaches, indigestion, backache, etC、are due to "nerves".Commonly a busy family doctor will ascribe them to some physical cause and as a matter of routine prescribe a drug. Once again the symptoms are being cured rather than the disease itself. It may be true to say, as one doctor suggested recently, that over half of the cases that come to the ordinary doctor’s attention are not purely physical ailments. If this is so, the situation is serious indeeD、 A、family doctor would normally consider a headache or backache as a result of ______. A、a more serious disease B、some emotional problem C、a physical disorder D、prolonged work |
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