成人高考考试题库_网考网(Netkao.com)

Ineverycultivatedlanguagetherearetwogrea
In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words, which makes up the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words (56) which we become familiar in daily conversation, which we (57) , that is to say, from the (58) of our own family and from our friends, and (59) we should know and use (60) we could not read or write. They (61) the common things of life with all the people who (62) the language. Such words may be called "popular", since they belong to the people (63) and are not excluded (64) a limited class.
On the other hand, our language (65) a large number of words which are comparatively (66) used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little (67) to use them at home or in the market-place. Our (68) acquaintance (熟悉) with them comes not from our mothers’ (69) or from the talk of our schoolmates, (70) from books that we read, lectures that we (71) , or the more (72) conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular (73) in a style properly higher above the habitual (74) of everyday life. Such words are called "learned", and the (75) between them and the "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of language study process.
A、primary
B、first
C、principal
D、prior
这首诗太难，这个孩子领会不了。
这首诗太难，这个孩子领会不了。
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Thereare20blanksin

{{B}}Directions: {{/B}}There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices markedA,B,C、andD、at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE、answer that best fit into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.
It was a holiday weekenD、The police officers were sitting in a hot room{{U}} (56) {{/U}}in-structions(指示)from their captain. One of these officers{{U}} (57) {{/U}}Ed Williams. He and ten other officers were on special{{U}} (58) {{/U}}because they knew that two weeks{{U}} (59) {{/U}}over 400 people had died from accidents{{U}} (60) {{/U}}by drivers. Over 4,000 people had received seri-ous injuries, all caused by drunken drivers. The{{U}} (61) {{/U}}would try their best to prevent{{U}} (62) {{/U}}accidents before they happeneD、
Joe Forest was{{U}} (63) {{/U}}himself at a family party. It was getting late and Joe told his sister that he was{{U}} (64) {{/U}}. Joe’s sister asked him to stay and wait a few hours{{U}} (65) {{/U}}he drove. "Don’t worry. I’m going to be fine. I’m going to drive slowly. I only had a few{{U}} (66) {{/U}}," Joe saiD、
Officer Williams was at his post{{U}} (67) {{/U}}the passing cars.A、green car was coming,{{U}} (68) {{/U}}from left to right. Officer Williams stopped{{U}} (69) {{/U}}and told Joe to get out. He asked Joe to walk{{U}} (70) {{/U}}the white line. Joe couldn’t do it. Joe also failed the breath test. Officer Williams told Joe that he must appear in court the next week and he{{U}} (71) {{/U}}drive his car home. Joe called his sister to come and drive him{{U}} (72) {{/U}}.
That was Joe’s first offense(违法). He appeared in court and received a $400 fine.He was not{{U}} (73) {{/U}}to drive for sixty days. Other drivers were{{U}} (74) {{/U}}, for Joe hadn’t killed them.But what about the future, was Joe going to stop{{U}} (75) {{/U}}
A．these
B．such
C．the above
D．more
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Thereare20blanksin

{{B}}Directions: {{/B}}There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices markedA,B,C、andD、at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE、answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.
Thirty years ago, most teenagers had bicycles, but now they are comparatively rare.{{U}} (56) {{/U}}, motor scooters(小型摩托车)are much more common.{{U}} (57) {{/U}}, this may seem to be a sign of progress but{{U}} (58) {{/U}}the change is not necessarily for the better.
It is easy to see why young people prefer scooters.{{U}} (59) {{/U}}, they are much faster and do not require much physical effort;{{U}} (60) {{/U}}, you can take a passenger with you on the pil-lion(后座)seat behind;{{U}} (61) {{/U}}, they give young people a feeling of independence, be-cause they can travel further and impress their friends.{{U}} (62) {{/U}}, the disadvantages are equally obvious.{{U}} (63) {{/U}}first sight, scooters are more expensive to buy and to maintain, and{{U}} (64) {{/U}}those under 16 are not allowed to have them.{{U}} (65) {{/U}}, greater freedom brings danger because speed encourages young people to take risks and as a result scooters are in-volved{{U}} (66) {{/U}}more accidents, and the accidents are{{U}} (67) {{/U}}more serious.
Bicycles are safer and easier to control. Years ago, teenagers had more experience with them because they{{U}} (68) {{/U}}to ride as young children, and consequently knew what they were capable of.{{U}} (69) {{/U}}, many young people overestimate what a scooter can do and pre-tend it has the power of a motorcycle.{{U}} (70) {{/U}}, the fact is that bicycles are not very safe{{U}} (71) {{/U}}in cities these days because there are more cars and drivers are not used to them and do not make allowances for them.
{{U}} (72) {{/U}}, those who are old enough to ride scooters naturally prefer them. Those who are too young or cannot afford to buy a scooter probably find bicycles glow and uncomforta-ble {{U}} (73) {{/U}}, and riding bicycles requires{{U}} (74) {{/U}}experience of traffic than before. On bal-ance, the change has been for the worse,{{U}} (75) {{/U}}for the 13-and 14-year-olds, but the only safe solution would be to have special lanes(车道)for cyclists.
A．or rather
B．by comparison
C．in contrast
D．after all
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshavea
Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. (56) the turn of’ the century when jazz was born,America had no prominent (57) of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was. (58) , or by whom.But it began to be (59) in the early 1900s. Jazz isAmerica’s contribution to (60) musiC、In contrast to classical music, which (61) formalEuropean traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free form. It bubbles with energy, (62) the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz (63) likeAmerica, and (64) it does today.
The (65) of this music are as interesting as the music (66) .American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz (67) . They were brought to Southern States (68) slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long (69) . When a Negro died his friend and relatives (70) a procession to can-y the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the (71) . On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. (72) on the way home the mood changeD、Spirits lifteD、Death had removed one of their (73) , but the living were glad to be alive. The band played (74) music, improvising(即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes (75) at the funeral.
This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.
A、noticed B、found C、listened D、heard
这些老人养成了每天早上锻炼的习惯。
这些老人养成了每天早上锻炼的习惯。
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Thereare20blanksin

{{B}}Directions: {{/B}}There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices markedA,B,C、andD、at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE、answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.
Thirty years ago, most teenagers had bicycles, but now they are comparatively rare.{{U}} (56) {{/U}}, motor scooters(小型摩托车)are much more common.{{U}} (57) {{/U}}, this may seem to be a sign of progress but{{U}} (58) {{/U}}the change is not necessarily for the better.
It is easy to see why young people prefer scooters.{{U}} (59) {{/U}}, they are much faster and do not require much physical effort;{{U}} (60) {{/U}}, you can take a passenger with you on the pil-lion(后座)seat behind;{{U}} (61) {{/U}}, they give young people a feeling of independence, be-cause they can travel further and impress their friends.{{U}} (62) {{/U}}, the disadvantages are equally obvious.{{U}} (63) {{/U}}first sight, scooters are more expensive to buy and to maintain, and{{U}} (64) {{/U}}those under 16 are not allowed to have them.{{U}} (65) {{/U}}, greater freedom brings danger because speed encourages young people to take risks and as a result scooters are in-volved{{U}} (66) {{/U}}more accidents, and the accidents are{{U}} (67) {{/U}}more serious.
Bicycles are safer and easier to control. Years ago, teenagers had more experience with them because they{{U}} (68) {{/U}}to ride as young children, and consequently knew what they were capable of.{{U}} (69) {{/U}}, many young people overestimate what a scooter can do and pre-tend it has the power of a motorcycle.{{U}} (70) {{/U}}, the fact is that bicycles are not very safe{{U}} (71) {{/U}}in cities these days because there are more cars and drivers are not used to them and do not make allowances for them.
{{U}} (72) {{/U}}, those who are old enough to ride scooters naturally prefer them. Those who are too young or cannot afford to buy a scooter probably find bicycles glow and uncomforta-ble {{U}} (73) {{/U}}, and riding bicycles requires{{U}} (74) {{/U}}experience of traffic than before. On bal-ance, the change has been for the worse,{{U}} (75) {{/U}}for the 13-and 14-year-olds, but the only safe solution would be to have special lanes(车道)for cyclists.
At the other end
B．On the contrary
C．On the other hand
D．In addition
Jacktoldhisdaughterthatshecouldhave_____
Jack told his daughter that she could have ________ she wanted forChristmas.
A、which
B．whatever
C．that
D．whenever
Conversationbeginsalmostthemomentwecomei
Conversation begins almost the moment we come into contact with another and continues throughout the day (56) the aid of cell phones and computers. However, we are so often absorbed in conversation that we (57) sight of its true purpose and value.
One important (58) of a good conversation is that the words are (59) used to express thoughts and feelings. We are (60) deep thoughts and strong emotions, yet our vocabularies are not (61) for this expression, and many (62) little effort to expand that. Perhaps you see a movie that (63) you deeply, yet you have the following conversation: “So, what did you think of the film ” “Oh, my God, it was so sad, I swear. I went through (64) a box of tissues (面巾纸). I was in tears.” This dialogue is (65) an effective way of expressing feelings. It gives no (66) of how or why the movie truly (67) you. Such commonly-used phrases are certainly not enough to describe a deeply moving experience. However, not only (68) try to avoid overused words, you must (69) be careful in your selection. The purpose of expanding vocabulary is not to use the (70) or most impressive words, but to find those best suiteD、
What is lacking in many conversations is the ability to talk to another rather than just talking with that person.A (71) person will find that even in the most ordinary conversations. There are a thousand questions (72) to be asked if you have courage and a desire for exchange. Good conversations should not be (73) nonsense, but of a meeting of two (74) the human condition. It should bring a better understanding of others and offer a release of emotions more than drive away (75) thoughts or kill time.
A．using up B．to useC．used up D．using off
Conversationbeginsalmostthemomentwecomei
Conversation begins almost the moment we come into contact with another and continues throughout the day (56) the aid of cell phones and computers. However, we are so often absorbed in conversation that we (57) sight of its true purpose and value.
One important (58) of a good conversation is that the words are (59) used to express thoughts and feelings. We are (60) deep thoughts and strong emotions, yet our vocabularies are not (61) for this expression, and many (62) little effort to expand that. Perhaps you see a movie that (63) you deeply, yet you have the following conversation: “So, what did you think of the film ” “Oh, my God, it was so sad, I swear. I went through (64) a box of tissues (面巾纸). I was in tears.” This dialogue is (65) an effective way of expressing feelings. It gives no (66) of how or why the movie truly (67) you. Such commonly-used phrases are certainly not enough to describe a deeply moving experience. However, not only (68) try to avoid overused words, you must (69) be careful in your selection. The purpose of expanding vocabulary is not to use the (70) or most impressive words, but to find those best suiteD、
What is lacking in many conversations is the ability to talk to another rather than just talking with that person.A (71) person will find that even in the most ordinary conversations. There are a thousand questions (72) to be asked if you have courage and a desire for exchange. Good conversations should not be (73) nonsense, but of a meeting of two (74) the human condition. It should bring a better understanding of others and offer a release of emotions more than drive away (75) thoughts or kill time.
A．for B．atC．under D．with