成人高考考试题库_网考网(Netkao.com)

{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Therearethreepassa

{{B}}Directions: {{/B}}There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA,B,C、andD、You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.
{{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}
{{B}}Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.{{/B}}
It’s interesting that the arrival of snow has the effect on people in different countries.(76) {{U}}For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for oth-ers a catastrophe (灾害) or even a wonder. {{/U}}
But there are countries between these two kinds that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities every year.Britain is one of them, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfalls, however light, roads are blocked; trains and buses have to stop in the middle of the way. Normal communications are affected as well: tele-phone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual.And al-most within hours there are also certain shortages-bread, vegetables and other things-not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly be-cause people are frightened and go out and store up with food and so on… just for fear that something bad should happen.
But why does snow have this effectAfter all, the Swiss, theAustrians and theCana-dians don’t have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow-ploughs (扫雪机) and machines to spread salt.(77) {{U}}The reason why a country likeBritain does not buy snow-ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education, helping the old, and so on. {{/U}}
After a few hours’ snowing there are often some shortages of food because ______.A．shops have closed down
B．people buy as much as they can
C．farmers can produce no more
D．people eat more vegetables
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Thereare20blanksin

{{B}}Directions: {{/B}}There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices markedA,B,C、andD、at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE、answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.
Thirty years ago, most teenagers had bicycles, but now they are comparatively rare.{{U}} (56) {{/U}}, motor scooters(小型摩托车)are much more common.{{U}} (57) {{/U}}, this may seem to be a sign of progress but{{U}} (58) {{/U}}the change is not necessarily for the better.
It is easy to see why young people prefer scooters.{{U}} (59) {{/U}}, they are much faster and do not require much physical effort;{{U}} (60) {{/U}}, you can take a passenger with you on the pil-lion(后座)seat behind;{{U}} (61) {{/U}}, they give young people a feeling of independence, be-cause they can travel further and impress their friends.{{U}} (62) {{/U}}, the disadvantages are equally obvious.{{U}} (63) {{/U}}first sight, scooters are more expensive to buy and to maintain, and{{U}} (64) {{/U}}those under 16 are not allowed to have them.{{U}} (65) {{/U}}, greater freedom brings danger because speed encourages young people to take risks and as a result scooters are in-volved{{U}} (66) {{/U}}more accidents, and the accidents are{{U}} (67) {{/U}}more serious.
Bicycles are safer and easier to control. Years ago, teenagers had more experience with them because they{{U}} (68) {{/U}}to ride as young children, and consequently knew what they were capable of.{{U}} (69) {{/U}}, many young people overestimate what a scooter can do and pre-tend it has the power of a motorcycle.{{U}} (70) {{/U}}, the fact is that bicycles are not very safe{{U}} (71) {{/U}}in cities these days because there are more cars and drivers are not used to them and do not make allowances for them.
{{U}} (72) {{/U}}, those who are old enough to ride scooters naturally prefer them. Those who are too young or cannot afford to buy a scooter probably find bicycles glow and uncomforta-ble {{U}} (73) {{/U}}, and riding bicycles requires{{U}} (74) {{/U}}experience of traffic than before. On bal-ance, the change has been for the worse,{{U}} (75) {{/U}}for the 13-and 14-year-olds, but the only safe solution would be to have special lanes(车道)for cyclists.
A．In
B．For
C．From
D．At
这个问题更为棘手的是，自杀的人往往掩盖自己的真实情感，结果使周围的朋友也没有把需
这个问题更为棘手的是，自杀的人往往掩盖自己的真实情感，结果使周围的朋友也没有把需要严肃对待的问题当回事儿。
下列权利可以质押的是( )。 A.姓名权 B.存款单 C.继承权 D.相邻权
下列权利可以质押的是(　　)。 A、姓名权 B、存款单 C、继承权 D、相邻权
非同一控制下的企业合并，购买方在购买日应当区别下列情况确定合并成本，并将其作为长
非同一控制下的企业合并，购买方在购买日应当区别下列情况确定合并成本，并将其作为长期股权投资的初始投资成本()。
A．通过多次交换交易分步实现的企业合并，合并成本为每一单项交易成本之和
B．购买方进行企业合并发生的各项直接相关费用
C．在合并合同中对可能影响合并成本的来来事项做出约定的，购买日如果估计未来事项很可能发生并且对合并成本的影响金额能够可靠计量的，购买方应当将其计入合并成本
D．一次交换交易实现的企业合并，合并成本为购买方在购买日为取得对被购买方的控制权而支付的资产、发行或承担的负债以及发行的权益性证券的公允价值
WhenIwas16yearsold,Imademyfirstvisittoth
When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasn’’t the first time I had been 【B1】 . Like mostEnglish children I learned French at school and I had often 【B2】 to France, I so I was used 【B3】 a foreign language to people who did not understand 【B4】 .But when I went toAmerica I was really looking forward to 【B5】 a nice easy holiday without any 【B6】 problems.How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 【B7】 telephone to give myAmerican friendDanny a 【B8】 and tell her I had arriveD、
A、friendly old man saw me 【B9】 lost and asked 【B10】 he could help me. "Yes," I said, "I want to give my friend a ring." "Well, that’’s 【B11】 " he exclaimeD、"Are you getting 【B12】But aren’’t you a bit 【B13】 " "Who is talking about marriage " I replieD、"I 【B14】 want to give a ring to tell he I’’ve arriveD、Can you tell me where there’’s a phone box " "Oh!" he said," There’’s a phone downstairs."When at last we 【B15】 meet up,Danny 【B16】 the misunderstandings to me. "Don’’t worry," she said to me . "I had so many 【B17】 at first. There are lots of words which theAmericans 【B18】 differently in meaning from 【B19】 . You’’ll soon get used to 【B20】 things they say. Most of the timeBritish andAmerican people understand each other!"
A、time
B．human
C．money
D．language
邓小平完整地提出“社会主义本质”的理论是在() A.党的十二大 B.党的十三大
邓小平完整地提出“社会主义本质”的理论是在() A、党的十二大 B、党的十三大 C、党的十四大 D、1992年南方谈话中
你别忘记列出一张学生必读的书单。
你别忘记列出一张学生必读的书单。
{{B}}Passage3{{/B}}{{B}}Questions11to15a
{{B}}Passage 3{{/B}}
{{B}}Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.{{/B}}
When we accept the evidence of our unaided eyes and describe the Sun as a yellow star, we have summed up the most important single fact about it--at this moment in time. It appears probable, however, that sunlight will be the color we know for only a negligibly (微不足道的) small part of the Sun’s history.
Stars, like individuals, age and change.As we look out into space, we see around us stars at all stages of evolution. There are faint blooded dwarfs so cool that their surface temperature is a mere 4,000 degrees Fahrenheit; there are scaring ghosts blazing at 100,000 degrees Fahrenheit and almost too hot to be seen, for the great part of their radia-tion is in the invisible ultraviolet range. Obviously, the "daylight" produced by any star depends on its temperature; today (and for ages to come) our Sun is at about 10,000 de-grees Fahrenheit, and this means that most of the Sun’s light is concentrated in the yellow band of the spectrum, falling slowly in intensity toward both the longer and shorter light waves.
That yellow "hump" will shift as the Sun evolves, and the light of the day will change accordingly. (80) {{U}}It is natural to assume that as the Sun grows older, and uses up its hydrogen fuel-which it is now doing at the spanking rate of half a billion tons a sec-ond-it will become steadily colder and redder. {{/U}}
In the last sentence of the third passage, to which of the following does "it" referA．Yellow "hump".
B．Day.
C．Sun.
D．Hydrogen fuel.
急性肾功能衰竭的预防措施有 ( ) A.误输异型血，用甘露醇利尿 B.手术前纠正
急性肾功能衰竭的预防措施有() A、误输异型血，用甘露醇利尿 B、手术前纠正水和电解质失调 C、预防肾缺血 D、休克通气能力的指标 E、尿中出现磺胺结晶时需用适量NaHC02碱化尿液