Questions 11~15 For one brief moment inApril, LarryEllison came within a few dollars of being the richest man in the worlD、The computer tycoon was holding a global conference call on a Wednesday morning, when the value of his company surgeD、 It was the moment he almost overtookBill Gates, founder of Microsoft, as the wealthiest on the planet. For a few seconds, as share of traders marked Microsoft down and Oracle up,Ellison came within US $ 200,000 of Gates. The self-proclaimed "bad boy" of Silicon Valley found himself worth more than US $ 52 billion, up from a mere US $10 billion this time last year. Then Microsoft’s share price, which had plunged in recent weeks, recovered and the moment passeD、 Once,Ellison, founder of the software company Oracle, would have danced around his desk cursing like a pirate at failing to bring down Gates, a rival he had constantly made fun of in publiC、But Silicon Valley insiders said he remained calm, and muttered: "One day, one day very, very soon." He knew his moment was close. Unlike Gates, he is not big on charity, preferring to spend his money his way. He has his own private air force, a military-style crew based at San Jose airport near RedwoodCity, to help him fly his Gulfstream V jet (with two marbled bathrooms), a Marchetti fighter plane imported from Italy, and a handful of other aircraft, including a trainer for his son. He also plans to import a Russian Mig-29 fighter (capable of 1,500 mph). Why does he want one So that, he joked, he can blast Gates’ home near Seattle.Cars are cheap and cheerful by comparison. He has a relatively modest PorscheBoxster, two specially altered Mercedes and a US $ 900,000 silver McLaren. In San Francisco he owns a magnificent house in Pacific Heights, one of WesternAmerica’s most expensive stretches of real estate. The house is a technical marvel. When he inserts his key, the opaque glass door turns transparent, revealing a Japanese garden in the middle of the house. For reasons he knows best,Ellison is obsessed with Japanese culture. Though he says he once briefly dated the actress Sharon Stone,Ellison is better known for the number than the fame of his wives. It is said he introduced himself with: "Can I buy you a car " In one year he gave at least four US $ 50,000 cars to young ladies. While Gates comes from a strong family,Ellison still does not know who his father was. He was born to an unmarried mother and adopted by his Russian uncle and aunt.A、brilliant but unpredictable self-promoter, he dropped out of college, drove toCalifornia in a battered Thunderbird car and ended up working with computer technicians at a bank. "He always had a champagne lifestyle on beer money," his first wife saiD、 He set up Oracle in 1977 as a super-salesman with 3 programmers, creating software for businesses. It almost collapsed when it promised more than it could deliver, but since then its fortunes have soareD、Now it employs 43,000 people and has designed data-processing systems used byBritain’s M15 spy service as well as big western companies. Oracle’s software is more Internet- friendly than Gates’ Windows, one factor behind the company’s recent share price rise. Since his company got big,Ellison has promised shareholders that he will spend more time in the office.But can he escape being the thrill-seeker he is at heartAs summer approaches, he may find it hard to resist the lure of his yachts, Sakura, one of the longest in the world, and Sayonara (Japanese for "see you later"), which he races furiously. It is dangerous sport, even for guests. Media tycoon Rupert Murdoch once nearly lost a finger when he grabbed a rope during a race onboard the SayonarA、Ellison joked at least he could "still wrote checks". RAirFranceSAsaidMondaythatitssecond-quart Air France S A、said Monday that its second-quarter net profit fell 35 percent to €57 million ($57.4 million), but sales were steady and operating profit surgeD、Earnings before interest and tax, a measure of operating income, gained 86 percent to €141 million as fuel costs fell and cargo traffic rose.Air France has been hurt less than rivals such asBritishAirways PL C、and LufthansaAG by the slowdown on NorthAtlantic routes following the war on Iraq in 2003 because it has fewer flights in that market.Net income fell as the airline paid deferred taxes that came due. Sales rose 0.9 percent to €3.2 billion. The carrier lost about €80 million in revenue because of a four-day strike by pilots in September.An accord was reached tying future pay increases to inflation. The carrier said that first-half fuel costs fell 15 percent to €680 million.Cargo traffic rose 11 percent in the second quarter, while passenger traffic rose 1.1 percent. The airline’’s shares gained 87 cents, or 7.7 percent, to close at €12.11.Separately,Air France andAlitalia Sp A、agreed to buy 2 percent stakes in each other asEurope’’s second- and sixth-largest airlines deepen their partnership. Which of the following is not a trouble confrontingAir France A、Deferred taxes being due. B.The shrinking French market.
C、 A、four-day strike by pilots in September. D.The war on Iraq.
TheFrugalGourmetCooksAmericanbyJeffSmith The Frugal GourmetCooksAmericanby Jeff SmithOur realAmerican foods have come from our soil and have been used by many groups — those who already lived here and those who have come here to live. The NativeAmericans already had developed an interesting cuisine using the abundant foods that were so prevalent.The influence that theEnglish had upon our national eating habits is easy to see. They were a tough lot, thoseEnglish, and they ate in a tough manner. They wiped their mouths on the tablecloth, if there happened to be one, and they ate until you would expect them to burst.European travelers to this country in those days were most often shocked byAmerican eating habits, which included too much fat and too much salt and too much liquor. Not much has changed!And, the Revolutionists refused to use the fork since it marked them asEuropeans. The fork was not absolutely common on theAmerican dinner table until about the time of theCivil War, the 1860s. ThoseEnglish were a tough lot.Other immigrant groups added their own touches to the preparation of our New World food products. The groups that came still have a special sense of self-identity through their ancestral heritage, but they see themselves asAmericans. This special self-identity through your ancestors who came from other lands was supposed to disappear in this country. The term melting pot was first used in reference toAmerica in the late 1700s, so this belief that we would all become the same has been with us for a long time. Thank goodness it has never worke D、The various immigrant groups continue to add flavor to the pot, all right, but you can pick out the individual flavors easily.The largest ancestry group inAmerica is theEnglish. There are more people inAmerica who claim to have come fromEnglish blood than there are inEnglan D、But is their foodEnglish Thanks be to God, it is not! It isAmerican. The second largest group is the Germans, then the Irish, theAfro-Americans, the French, the Italians, the Scottish, and the Polish. The Mexican andAmerican Indian groups are all smaller than any of the above, though they were the original cooks in this country. Which of the following statements is Not true A、English people had bad table manners.
B、American food was exclusively unique in its flavors and varieties. C.American diet contained a lot of fat, salt and liquor.
D、Europeans were not at all accustomed to theAmerican way of eating.
Whatsportsaretheytalkingabout[A]Skiing.[ What sports are they talking about [A] Skiing.[B]Basketball.[C]Diving. {{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Inthispartofthetes {{B}}Directions:{{/B}} In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages inEnglish. You will hear the passages {{B}}ONLY ONC E、{{/B}}After you have heard each passage, translate it intoChinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your{{B}}ANSWERBOOKLET.{{/B}} You may take notes while you are listening.
Amajorsourceofanxietyaboutthefutureofthe A、major source of anxiety about the future of the family is rooted not so much in reality as in the tension between the idealized expectation in the culture and the reality itself. Nostalgia for a lost family tradition, which, in fact, never existed, has prejudiced our understanding of the conditions of families in contemporary society. Thus, the current anxiety over the fate of the family reflects not only problems in the family but also a variety of fears about other social problems that are eventually projected onto the family. The real problems facingAmerican families today are not symptoms of breakdown as is often suggested; rather, they reflect the difficulties of adaptation to recent social changes, particularly to the loss of diversity in household membership, to the reduction of the variety of family functions and, to some extent, to the weakening of the family adaptability. The idealization of the family as a refuge from the world and the myth that the work of mothers is harmful has added considerable strain. The continuous emphasis on the family as a universal private retreat and as an emotional haven is misguided in light of historical experience. A、major source of anxiety about the future of the family is rooted not so much in reality as in the tension between the idealized expectation in the culture and the reality itself.
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Which of the following is the most important factor in a successful marriageA.Family backgrounD、 B.Chemistry. C.Age difference. D.A、wise choice.
Whatconclusionscanyoumakeaboutthepeoplei What conclusions can you make about the people in New YorkCity A、You can’t please anyone in New YorkCity. B、They don’t like to recycle their trash. C、MayorBloomberg always tums a deaf ear to people’s complaints. D、People want to have their trash collected more frequently. Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealiz You really have to get very old before you realize you’re olD、I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel out {{U}} (34) {{/U}}. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and {{U}} (35) {{/U}} things to the way life is {{U}} (36) {{/U}} today’s kids. Some things have certainly changeD、 One {{U}} (37) {{/U}} of change is television. Some changes have been {{U}} (38) {{/U}}. Some changes, on the other {{U}} (39) {{/U}}, have been setbacks. {{U}} (40) {{/U}} I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get {{U}} (41) {{/U}}. My father decided to go all {{U}} (42) {{/U}} and buy a 16-inch black and white Motorola {{U}} (43) {{/U}}. I still remember {{U}} (44) {{/U}} the Lone Ranger save people from the {{U}} (45) {{/U}} guys on that awesome electronic {{U}} (46) {{/U}}. That was exciting! Now, televisions have {{U}} (47) {{/U}} pictures in full color. The pictures are {{U}} (48) {{/U}} and the sound is much more {{U}} (49) {{/U}}. The variety and {{U}} (50) {{/U}} of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of {{U}} (51) {{/U}} and more shows than one person could ever watch. There’s also a lot of {{U}} (52) {{/U}}, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids {{U}} (53) {{/U}} to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is gooD、 [A] wide [B] used [C] popular [D] done Themonopoly-capitalistgroup______manysma The monopoly-capitalist group ______ many smaller enterprises last year. A、integrated B、merged C、combined D、collected
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There has been ample evidence to show that there is some category of "natural leader".Directions:Inthissection,youwillreadseve Directions: In this section, you will read several passages.Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer,A、,B、,C、orD、, to each question.Answer all the questions following, each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWERBOOKLET.
Questions 1-5 This view may be correct: it has the advantage that the currents are driven by temperature differences that themselves depend on the position of the continents. Such a back-coupling, in which the position of the moving plate has an impact on the forces that move it, could produce complicated and varying motions. On the other hand, the theory is implausible because convection does not normally occur along lines, and it certainly does not occur along lines broken by frequent offsets or changes in direction, as the ridge is.Also it is difficult to see how the theory applies to the plate between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the ridge in the Indian Ocean. This plate is growing on both sides, and since there is no intermediate trench, the two ridges must be moving apart. It would be odd if the rising convection currents kept exact pace with them.An alternative theory is that the sinking part of the plate, which is denser than the hotter surrounding mantle, pulls the rest of the plate after it.Again it is difficult to see how this applies to the ridge in the SouthAtlantic, where neither theAfrican nor theAmerican plate has a sinking part. Another possibility is that the sinking plate cools the neighboring mantle and produces convection currents that move the plates. This last theory is attractive because it gives some hope of explaining the enclosed seas, such as the Sea of Japan. These seas have a typical oceanic floor, except that the floor is overlaid by several kilometers of sediment. Their floors have probably been sinking for long periods. It seems possible that a sinking current of cooled mantle material on the upper side of the plate might be the cause of such deep basins. The enclosed seas are an important feature of the earth’s surface and seriously require explanation because, in addition to the enclosed seas that are developing at present behind island arcs, there are a number of older ones of possibly similar origin, such as the Gulf of Mexico, theBlack Sea, and perhaps the North SeA、 |
The author regards the traditional view of the origin of the oceans with ______.A.slight apprehension B.indignant anger C.guarded skepticism D.complete disbelief
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