考研考试

根据网考网考试中心的统计分析，以下试题在2019/5/9日考研习题练习中，答错率较高，为：38%
【单选题】Many countries have a tradition of inviting foreigners to rule them. TheEnglish called in William of Orange in 1688, and, depending on your interpretation of history, William of Normandy in 1066.Both did rather a good joB、Returning the compliment,Albania asked a well-bredEnglishman calledAubgrey Herbert to be their king in the 1920s. He refused-and they ended up with several coves called Zog.
America, the country of immigrants, has no truck with imported foreign talent.Article two of the constitution says that "no person except a natural-born citizen.., shall be eligible to the office of the president". This is now being challenged by a particularly irresistible immigrant:Arnold Schwarzenegger.
Barely a year has passed since the erstwhile cyborg swept to victory inCalifornia’s recall election, yet there is already anAmend-for-Arnold campaign collecting signatures to let theAustrian-born governor have a go at the White House. GeorgeBush senior has weighed in on his behalf. There are several "Arnold amendments" inCongress. one allows foreigners who have been naturalized citizens for 20 years to become president. (TheAustrian becameAmerican in 1983.)
It is easy to dismiss the hoopla as another regrettable example of loopy celebrity politics. Mr. Schwarzenegger has made a decent start as governor, but he has done little, as yet, to change the structure of his dysfunctional state. Indeed, even if the law were changed, he could well be elbowed aside by another incomer, this time fromCanad
A、theDemocratic governor of Michigan, Jennifer Granholm, who appears to have fewer skeletons in her closet than the hedonistic actor.
Moreover, changing theAmerican constitution is no doddle. It has happened only 17 times since 1791 (when the first ten amendments were codified as the bill of rights). To change the constitution, an amendment has to be approved by two-thirds of both houses ofCongress, and then to be ratified by three-quarters of the 50 states. TheArnold amendment is hardly in the same category as abolishing slavery or giving women the vote.And, as some wags point out,Austrian imports have a pretty dodgy record of running military superpowers.
The word "cyborg" (Line 1, Paragraph 3) most probably refers to ______.
A、Aubgrey Herbert
B．GeorgeBush senior
C．William of Orange
D．Arnold Schwarzenegger

网考网参考答案：D，答错率：38%
网考网试题解析：
[考点解析] 这是一道细节题，测试考生识别和推断原文的重要信息。本题的答案信息来源在第三段首句，该句的主语是“cyborg”(靠机械装置维持生命的人)。本句的大意是:“虽然自从史瓦辛格(cyborg)取得加州选举的全胜为期还不到一年，但是已经有为史瓦辛格修改宪法的签名运动，旨在让这位奥地利出生的州长有机会入主白宫”。在这句话中“cyborg:一词指代是“史瓦辛格”，故本题的正确选项应该是D。考生在阅读时如果一时推导不出来相关正确信息，可利用上下文的提示，本题通过上段尾句也可推导出本题的正确选项D，“Arnold Schwarzenegger”(阿诺·史瓦辛格)。 document.getElementById("warp").style.display="none"; document.getElementById("content").style.display="block"; 查看试题解析出处>>